limits.conf
The following are the spec and example files for limits.conf
.
limits.conf.spec
Version 8.0.3
OVERVIEW
This file contains descriptions of the settings that you can use to configure limitations for the search commands. Each stanza controls different search commands settings. There is a limits.conf file in the $SPLUNK_HOME/etc/system/default/ directory. Never change or copy the configuration files in the default directory. The files in the default directory must remain intact and in their original location. To set custom configurations, create a new file with the name limits.conf in the $SPLUNK_HOME/etc/system/local/ directory. Then add the specific settings that you want to customize to the local configuration file. For examples, see limits.conf.example. You must restart the Splunk instance to enable configuration changes. To learn more about configuration files (including file precedence) see the documentation located at http://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/latest/Admin/Aboutconfigurationfiles About Distributed Search Unlike most settings which affect searches, limits.conf settings are not provided by the search head to be used by the search peers. This means that if you need to alter search-affecting limits in a distributed environment, typically you will need to modify these settings on the relevant peers and search head for consistent results.
GLOBAL SETTINGS
Use the [default] stanza to define any global settings. * You can also define global settings outside of any stanza, at the top of the file. * Each .conf file should have at most one default stanza. If there are multiple default stanzas, settings are combined. In the case of multiple definitions of the same setting, the last definition in the file takes precedence. * If a setting is defined at both the global level and in a specific stanza, the value in the specific stanza takes precedence. CAUTION: Do not alter the settings in the limits.conf file unless you know what you are doing. Improperly configured limits might result in splunkd crashes, memory overuse, or both.
[default]
DelayArchiveProcessorShutdown = <boolean> * Specifies whether during splunk shutdown archive processor should finish processing archive file under process. * When set to "false": The archive processor abandons further processing of the archive file and will process again from start again. * When set to "true": The archive processor will complete processing of the archive file. Shutdown will be delayed. * Default: false max_mem_usage_mb = <non-negative integer> * Provides a limitation to the amount of RAM, in megabytes (MB), a batch of events or results will use in the memory of a search process. * Operates on an estimation of memory use which is not exact. The estimation can deviate by an order of magnitude or so to both the smaller and larger sides. * The limitation is applied in an unusual way; if the number of results or events exceeds maxresults, AND the estimated memory exceeds this limit, the data is spilled to disk. * This means, as a general rule, lower limits will cause a search to use more disk I/O and less RAM, and be somewhat slower, but should cause the same results to typically come out of the search in the end. * This limit is applied currently to a number, but not all search processors. However, more will likely be added as it proves necessary. * The number is thus effectively a ceiling on batch size for many components of search for all searches run on this system. * When set to "0": Specifies that the size is unbounded. Searches might be allowed to grow to arbitrary sizes. * NOTE: * The mvexpand command uses the 'max_mem_usage_mb' value in a different way. * The mvexpand command has no combined logic with 'maxresults'. * If the memory limit is exceeded, output is truncated, not spilled to disk. * The stats command processor uses the 'max_mem_usage_mb' value in the following way. * If the estimated memory usage exceeds the specified limit, the results are spilled to disk. * If 0 is specified, the results are spilled to the disk when the number of results exceed the 'maxresultrows' setting. * The eventstats command processor uses the 'max_mem_usage_mb' value in the following way. * Both the 'max_mem_usage_mb' and the 'maxresultrows' settings are used to determine the maximum number of results to return. If the limit for one setting is reached, the eventstats processor continues to return results until the limit for the other setting is reached. When both limits are reached, the eventstats command processor stops adding the requested fields to the search results. * If you set 'max_mem_usage_mb' to 0, the eventstats command processor uses only the 'maxresultrows' setting as the threshold. When the number of results exceeds the 'maxresultrows' setting, the eventstats command processor stops adding the requested fields to the search results. * Default: 200 min_batch_size_bytes = <integer> * Specifies the size, in bytes, of the file/tar after which the file is handled by the batch reader instead of the trailing processor. * Global parameter, cannot be configured per input. * NOTE: Configuring this to a very small value could lead to backing up of jobs at the tailing processor. * Default: 20971520 regex_cpu_profiling = <boolean> * Enable CPU time metrics for RegexProcessor. Output will be in the metrics.log file. Entries in metrics.log will appear per_host_regex_cpu, per_source_regex_cpu, per_sourcetype_regex_cpu, per_index_regex_cpu. * Default: false file_and_directory_eliminator_reaper_interval = <integer> * Specifies how often, in seconds, to run the FileAndDirectoryEliminator reaping process. * The FileAndDirectoryEliminator eliminates files and directories by moving them to a location that is reaped periodically. This reduces the chance of encountering issues due to files being in use. * On Windows, the FileAndDirectoryEliminator is used by the deployment client to delete apps that have been removed or that are being redeployed. * A value of 0 disables the FileAndDirectoryEliminator. * NOTE: Do not change this setting unless instructed to do so by Splunk Support. * Default (on Windows): 60 * Default (otherwise): 0
[searchresults]
* This stanza controls search results for a variety of Splunk search commands. compression_level = <integer> * Compression level to use when writing search results to .csv.gz files. * Default: 1 maxresultrows = <integer> * Configures the maximum number of events are generated by search commands which grow the size of your result set (such as multikv) or that create events. Other search commands are explicitly controlled in specific stanzas below. * This limit should not exceed 50000. * Default: 50000 tocsv_maxretry = <integer> * Maximum number of times to retry the atomic write operation. * When set to "1": Specifies that there will be no retries. * Default: 5 tocsv_retryperiod_ms = <integer> * Period of time to wait before each retry. * Default: 500 * These setting control logging of error messages to the info.csv file. All messages will be logged to the search.log file regardless of these settings.
[search_info]
* This stanza controls logging of messages to the info.csv file. * Messages logged to the info.csv file are available to REST API clients and Splunk Web. Limiting the messages added to info.csv will mean that these messages will not be available in the UI and/or the REST API. filteredindexes_log_level = [DEBUG|INFO|WARN|ERROR] * Log level of messages when search returns no results because user has no permissions to search on queried indexes. infocsv_log_level = [DEBUG|INFO|WARN|ERROR] * Limits the messages which are added to the info.csv file to the stated level and above. * For example, if "infocsv_log_level" is WARN, messages of type WARN and higher will be added to the info.csv file. max_infocsv_messages = <positive integer> * If more than max_infocsv_messages log entries are generated, additional entries will not be logged in the info.csv file. All entries will still be logged in the search.log file. show_warn_on_filtered_indexes = <boolean> * Log warnings if search returns no results because user has no permissions to search on queried indexes.
[subsearch]
* This stanza controls subsearch results. * NOTE: This stanza DOES NOT control subsearch results when a subsearch is called by commands such as join, append, or appendcols. * Read more about subsearches in the online documentation: http://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/latest/Search/Aboutsubsearches maxout = <integer> * Maximum number of results to return from a subsearch. * This value cannot be greater than or equal to 10500. * Default: 10000 maxtime = <integer> * Maximum number of seconds to run a subsearch before finalizing * Default: 60 ttl = <integer> * The time to live (ttl), in seconds, of the cache for the results of a given subsearch. * Do not set this below 120 seconds. * See the definition in the [search] stanza under the "TTL" section for more details on how the ttl is computed. * Default: 300 (5 minutes) subsearch_artifacts_delete_policy = [immediate|ttl] * How subsearch artifacts are deleted after a sub search completes. * Set to `immediate` to have subsearch artifacts remove immediately after a subsearch completes. * Set to 'ttl' to have subsearch artifacts delete after the time-to-live of the subsearch has been reached. * For example, you could use '|noop subsearch_artifacts_delete_policy = [immediate|ttl]' to overwrite the setting for a particular search. * Default: ttl
SEARCH COMMAND
This section contains the limitation settings for the search command. The settings are organized by type of setting.
[search]
The settings under the [search] stanza are organized by type of setting.
Batch search
This section contains settings for batch search. allow_batch_mode = <boolean> * Specifies whether or not to allow the use of batch mode which searches in disk based batches in a time insensitive manner. * In distributed search environments, this setting is used on the search head. * Default: true batch_search_max_index_values = <integer> * When using batch mode, this limits the number of event entries read from the index file. These entries are small, approximately 72 bytes. However batch mode is more efficient when it can read more entries at one time. * Setting this value to a smaller number can lead to slower search performance. * A balance needs to be struck between more efficient searching in batch mode * and running out of memory on the system with concurrently running searches. * Default: 10000000 batch_search_max_pipeline = <integer> * Controls the number of search pipelines that are launched at the indexer during batch search. * Increasing the number of search pipelines should help improve search performance, however there will be an increase in thread and memory usage. * This setting applies only to searches that run on remote indexers. * Default: 1 batch_search_max_results_aggregator_queue_size = <integer> * Controls the size, in MB, of the search results queue to which all the search pipelines dump the processed search results. * Increasing the size can lead to search performance gains. Decreasing the size can reduce search performance. * Do not specify zero for this setting. * Default: 100000000 batch_search_max_serialized_results_queue_size = <integer> * Controls the size, in MB, of the serialized results queue from which the serialized search results are transmitted. * Increasing the size can lead to search performance gains. Decreasing the size can reduce search performance. * Do not specify zero for this setting. * Default: 100000000 NOTE: The following batch search settings control the periodicity of retries to search peers in the event of failure (Connection errors, and others). The interval exists between failure and first retry, as well as successive retries in the event of further failures. batch_retry_min_interval = <integer> * When batch mode attempts to retry the search on a peer that failed, specifies the minimum time, in seconds, to wait to retry the search. * Default: 5 batch_retry_max_interval = <integer> * When batch mode attempts to retry the search on a peer that failed, specifies the maximum time, in seconds, to wait to retry the search. * Default: 300 (5 minutes) batch_retry_scaling = <double> * After a batch retry attempt fails, uses this scaling factor to increase the time to wait before trying the search again. * The value should be > 1.0. * Default: 1.5
Bundles
This section contains settings for bundles and bundle replication. load_remote_bundles = <boolean> * On a search peer, allow remote (search head) bundles to be loaded in splunkd. * Default: false. replication_file_ttl = <integer> * The time to live (ttl), in seconds, of bundle replication tarballs, for example: *.bundle files. * Default: 600 (10 minutes) replication_period_sec = <integer> * The minimum amount of time, in seconds, between two successive bundle replications. * Default: 60 sync_bundle_replication = [0|1|auto] * A flag that indicates whether configuration file replication blocks searches or is run asynchronously. * When set to "auto": The Splunk software uses asynchronous replication only if all of the peers support asynchronous bundle replication. Otherwise synchronous replication is used. * Default: auto bundle_status_expiry_time = <interval> * The amount of time the search head waits before purging the status of a knowledge bundle push request to the indexer. * The status is purged either when it is not queried for a period greater than this setting or when its associated bundle is deleted by the reaper. * The interval can be specified as a string for minutes, seconds, hours, days. For example; 60s, 1m, 1h, 1d etc. * Default: 1h
Concurrency
This section contains settings for search concurrency limits. base_max_searches = <integer> * A constant to add to the maximum number of searches, computed as a multiplier of the CPUs. * Default: 6 max_rt_search_multiplier = <decimal number> * A number by which the maximum number of historical searches is multiplied to determine the maximum number of concurrent real-time searches. * NOTE: The maximum number of real-time searches is computed as: max_rt_searches = max_rt_search_multiplier x max_hist_searches * Default: 1 max_searches_per_cpu = <integer> * The maximum number of concurrent historical searches for each CPU. The system-wide limit of historical searches is computed as: max_hist_searches = max_searches_per_cpu x number_of_cpus + base_max_searches * NOTE: The maximum number of real-time searches is computed as: max_rt_searches = max_rt_search_multiplier x max_hist_searches * Default: 1
Distributed search
This section contains settings for distributed search connection information. addpeer_skew_limit = <positive integer> * Absolute value of the largest time skew, in seconds, that is allowed when configuring a search peer from a search head, independent of time. * If the difference in time (skew) between the search head and the peer is greater than "addpeer_skew_limit", the search peer is not added. * This is only relevant to manually added peers. This setting has no effect on index cluster search peers. * Default: 600 (10 minutes) fetch_remote_search_log = [enabled|disabledSavedSearches|disabled] * When set to "enabled": All remote search logs are downloaded barring the oneshot search. * When set to "disabledSavedSearches": Downloads all remote logs other than saved search logs and oneshot search logs. * When set to "disabled": Irrespective of the search type, all remote search log download functionality is disabled. * NOTE: * The previous Boolean values:[true|false] are still supported, but are not recommended. * The previous value of "true" maps to the current value of "enabled". * The previous value of "false" maps to the current value of "disabled". * Default: disabledSavedSearches max_chunk_queue_size = <integer> * The maximum size of the chunk queue. * default: 10000000 max_combiner_memevents = <integer> * Maximum size of the in-memory buffer for the search results combiner. The <integer> is the number of events. * Default: 50000 max_tolerable_skew = <positive integer> * Absolute value of the largest time skew, in seconds, that is tolerated between the native clock on the search head and the native clock on the peer (independent of time zone). * If this time skew is exceeded, a warning is logged. This estimate is approximate and tries to account for network delays. * Default: 60 max_workers_searchparser = <integer> * The number of worker threads in processing search result when using round robin policy. * default: 5 results_queue_min_size = <integer> * The minimum size, of search result chunks, that will be kept from peers for processing on the search head before throttling the rate that data is accepted. * The minimum queue size in chunks is the "results_queue_min_size" value and the number of peers providing results, which ever is greater. * Default: 10 result_queue_max_size = <integer> * The maximum size, in MB, that will be kept from peers for processing on the search head before throttling the rate that data is accepted. * The "results_queue_min_size" value takes precedence. The number of search results chunks specified by "results_queue_min_size" will always be retained in the queue even if the combined size in MB exceeds the "result_queue_max_size" value. * Default: 100 results_queue_read_timeout_sec = <integer> * The amount of time, in seconds, to wait when the search executing on the search head has not received new results from any of the peers. * Cannot be less than the 'receiveTimeout' setting in the distsearch.conf file. * Default: 900 batch_wait_after_end = <integer> * DEPRECATED: Use the 'results_queue_read_timeout_sec' setting instead.
Field stats
This section contains settings for field statistics. fieldstats_update_freq = <number> * How often to update the field summary statistics, as a ratio to the elapsed run time so far. * Smaller values means update more frequently. * When set to "0": Specifies to update as frequently as possible. * Default: 0 fieldstats_update_maxperiod = <number> * The maximum period, in seconds, for updating field summary statistics. * When set to "0": Specifies that there is not maximum period. The period is dictated by the calculation: current_run_time x fieldstats_update_freq * Fractional seconds are allowed. * Default: 60 min_freq = <number> * Minimum frequency of a field that is required for the field to be included in the /summary endpoint. * The frequency must be a fraction >=0 and <=1. * Default: 0.01 (1%)
History
This section contains settings for search history. enable_history = <boolean> * Specifies whether to keep a history of the searches that are run. * Default: true max_history_length = <integer> * Maximum number of searches to store in history for each user and application. * Default: 1000
Memory tracker
This section contains settings for the memory tracker. enable_memory_tracker = <boolean> * Specifies if the memory tracker is enabled. * When set to "false" (disabled): The search is not terminated even if the search exceeds the memory limit. * When set to "true": Enables the memory tracker. * Must be set to "true" to enable the "search_process_memory_usage_threshold" setting or the "search_process_memory_usage_percentage_threshold" setting. * Default: false search_process_memory_usage_threshold = <double> * To use this setting, the "enable_memory_tracker" setting must be set to "true". * Specifies the maximum memory, in MB, that the search process can consume in RAM. * Search processes that violate the threshold are terminated. * If the value is set to 0, then search processes are allowed to grow unbounded in terms of in memory usage. * Default: 4000 (4GB) search_process_memory_usage_percentage_threshold = <decimal> * To use this setting, the "enable_memory_tracker" setting must be set to "true". * Specifies the percent of the total memory that the search process is entitled to consume. * Search processes that violate the threshold percentage are terminated. * If the value is set to zero, then splunk search processes are allowed to grow unbounded in terms of percentage memory usage. * Any setting larger than 100 or less than 0 is discarded and the default value is used. * Default: 25%
Meta search
This section contains settings for meta search. allow_inexact_metasearch = <boolean> * Specifies if a metasearch that is inexact be allowed. * When set to "true": An INFO message is added to the inexact metasearches. * When set to "false": A fatal exception occurs at search parsing time. * Default: false indexed_as_exact_metasearch = <boolean> * Specifies if a metasearch can process <field>=<value> the same as <field>::<value>, if <field> is an indexed field. * When set to "true": Allows a larger set of metasearches when the "allow_inexact_metasearch" setting is "false". However, some of the metasearches might be inconsistent with the results of doing a normal search. * Default: false
Misc
This section contains miscellaneous search settings. disk_usage_update_period = <number> * Specifies how frequently, in seconds, should the search process estimate the artifact disk usage. * The quota for the amount of disk space that a search job can use is controlled by the 'srchDiskQuota' setting in the authorize.conf file. * Exceeding this quota causes the search to be auto-finalized immediately, even if there are results that have not yet been returned. * Fractional seconds are allowed. * Default: 10 dispatch_dir_warning_size = <integer> * Specifies the number of jobs in the dispatch directory that triggers when to issue a bulletin message. The message warns that performance might be impacted. * Default: 5000 do_not_use_summaries = <boolean> * Do not use this setting without working in tandem with Splunk support. * This setting is a very narrow subset of "summary_mode=none". * When set to "true": Disables some functionality that is necessary for report acceleration. * In particular, when set to "true", search processes will no longer query the main splunkd's /admin/summarization endpoint for report acceleration summary IDs. * In certain narrow use-cases this might improve performance if report acceleration (savedsearches.conf:auto_summarize) is not in use, by lowering the main splunkd's process overhead. * Default: false enable_datamodel_meval = <boolean> * Enable concatenation of successively occurring evals into a single comma-separated eval during the generation of datamodel searches. * default: true enable_conditional_expansion = <boolean> * Determines whether or not scoped conditional expansion of knowledge * objects occurs during search string expansion. This only applies on * the search head. * NOTE: Do not change unless instructed to do so by Splunk Support. * Default: true force_saved_search_dispatch_as_user = <boolean> * Specifies whether to overwrite the "dispatchAs" value. * When set to "true": The "dispatchAs" value is overwritten by "user" regardless of the [user|owner] value in the savedsearches.conf file. * When set to "false": The value in the savedsearches.conf file is used. * You might want to set this to "true" to effectively disable "dispatchAs = owner" for the entire install, if that more closely aligns with security goals. * Default: false max_id_length = <integer> * Maximum length of the custom search job ID when spawned by using REST API argument "id". search_keepalive_frequency = <integer> * Specifies how often, in milliseconds, a keepalive is sent while a search is running. * Default: 30000 (30 seconds) search_keepalive_max = <integer> * The maximum number of uninterupted keepalives before the connection is closed. * This counter is reset if the search returns results. * Default: 100 search_retry = <boolean> * Specifies whether the Splunk software retries parts of a search within a currently-running search process when there are indexer failures in the indexer clustering environment. * Indexers can fail during rolling restart or indexer upgrade when indexer clustering is enabled. Indexer reboots can also result in failures. * This setting applies only to historical search in batch mode, real-time search, and indexed real-time search. * When set to true, the Splunk software attempts to rerun searches on indexer cluster nodes that go down and come back up again. The search process on the search head maintains state information about the indexers and buckets. * NOTE: Search retry is on a best-effort basis, and it is possible for Splunk software to return partial results for searches without warning when you enable this setting. * When set to false, the search process will stop returning results from a specific indexer when that indexer undergoes a failure. * Default: false stack_size = <integer> * The stack size, in bytes, of the thread that executes the search. * Default: 4194304 (4MB) summary_mode = [all|only|none] * Specifies if precomputed summary data are to be used. * When set to "all": Use summary data if possible, otherwise use raw data. * When set to "only": Use summary data if possible, otherwise do not use any data. * When set to "none": Never use precomputed summary data. * Default: all track_indextime_range = <boolean> * Specifies if the system should track the _indextime range of returned search results. * Default: true use_bloomfilter = <boolean> * Controls whether to use bloom filters to rule out buckets. * Default: true use_metadata_elimination = <boolean> * Control whether to use metadata to rule out buckets. * Default: true results_serial_format = [csv|srs] * The internal format used for storing serialized results on disk. * Options: * csv: Comma-separated values format * srs: Splunk binary format * NOTE: Do not change this setting unless instructed to do so by Splunk Support. * Default: srs results_compression_algorithm = [gzip|zstd|none] * The compression algorithm used for storing serialized results on disk. * Options: * gzip: gzip * zstd: zstd * none: No compression * NOTE: Do not change this setting unless instructed to do so by Splunk Support. * Default: zstd record_search_telemetry = <boolean> * Controls whether to record search related metrics in search_telemetry.json in the dispatch dir. It also indexes this file to the _introspection index. * NOTE: Do not change this setting unless instructed to do so by Splunk Support. * Default: true use_dispatchtmp_dir = <boolean> * DEPRECATED. This setting has been deprecated and has no effect. auto_cancel_after_pause = <integer> * Specifies the amount of time, in seconds, that a search must be paused before the search is automatically cancelled. * If set to 0, a paused search is never automatically cancelled. * Default: 0 always_include_indexedfield_lispy = <boolean> * Whether or not search always looks for a field that does not have "INDEXED = true" set in fields.conf using both the indexed and non- indexed forms. * If set to "true", when searching for <field>=<value>, the lexicon is searched for both "<field>::<value>" and "<value>". * If set to "false", when searching for <field>=<val>, the lexicon is searched only for "<value>". * Set to "true" if you have fields that are sometimes indexed and sometimes not indexed. * For field names that are always indexed, it is much better for performance to set "INDEXED = true" in fields.conf for that field instead. * Default: false max_searchinfo_map_size = <integer> * Maximum number of entries in each SearchResultsInfo data structure map that are used to track information about search behavior * Default: 50000 track_matching_sourcetypes = <boolean> * if true, keeps track of the number of events of each sourcetype that match a search, and store that information in info.csv * Default: true max_audit_sourcetypes = <integer> * if track_matching_sourcetypes = true, the matching sourcetypes for a search will be written to the info=completed audit.log message upon completion of the search, up to max_audit_sourcetypes. * If max_audit_sourcetypes is set to 0, sourcetype information will not be added to audit.log. * If the number of matching sourcetypes exceeds the max_audit_sourcetypes setting, the sourcetypes with the greatest number of matching events will be included. * Default: 100 use_search_evaluator_v2 = <boolean> * If true, search evaluator v2 is used. * NOTE: Do not change this setting unless instructed to do so by Splunk Support. * Default: true execute_postprocess_in_search = <boolean> * If true, try to run postprocess searches ahead of time in the search process instead of the main splunkd process. * Default: true
Parsing
This section contains settings related to parsing searches. max_macro_depth = <integer> * Maximum recursion depth for macros. Specifies the maximum levels for macro expansion. * It is considered a search exception if macro expansion does not stop after this many levels. * Value must be greater than or equal to 1. * Default: 100 max_subsearch_depth = <integer> * Maximum recursion depth for subsearches. Specifies the maximum levels for subsearches. * It is considered a search exception if a subsearch does not stop after this many levels. * Default: 8 min_prefix_len = <integer> * The minimum length of a prefix before a wildcard (*) to use in the query to the index. * Default: 1 use_directives = <boolean> * Specifies whether a search can take directives and interpret them into arguments. * This is used in conjunction with the search optimizer in order to improve search performance. * Default: true
Phased execution settings
This section contains settings for multi-phased execution phased_execution = <boolean> DEPRECATED This setting has been deprecated. phased_execution_mode = [multithreaded|auto|singlethreaded] * Controls whether searches use the multiple-phase method of search execution, which is required for parallel reduce functionality as of Splunk Enterprise 7.1.0. * When set to 'multithreaded' the Splunk platform uses the multiple-phase search execution method. Allows usage of the 'redistribute' command. * When set to 'auto', the Splunk platform uses the multiple-phase search execution method when the 'redistribute' command is used in the search string. If the 'redistribute' command is not present in the search string, the single-phase search execution method is used. * When set to 'singlethreaded' the Splunk platform uses the single-threaded search execution method, which does not allow usage of the 'redistribute' command. * NOTE: Do not change this setting unless instructed to do so by Splunk Support. * Default: multithreaded
Preview
This section contains settings for previews. max_preview_period = <integer> * The maximum time, in seconds, between previews. * Used with the preview interval that is calculated with the "preview_duty_cycle" setting. * When set to "0": Specifies unlimited time between previews. * Default: 0 min_preview_period = <integer> * The minimum time, in seconds, required between previews. When the calculated interval using "preview_duty_cycle" indicates previews should be run frequently. This setting is used to limit the frequency with which previews run. * Default: 1 preview_duty_cycle = <number> * The maximum time to spend generating previews, as a fraction of the total search time. * Must be > 0.0 and < 1.0 * Default: 0.25 preview_freq = <timespan> or <ratio> * Minimum amount of time between results preview updates. * If specified as a number, between > 0 and < 1, the minimum time between previews is computed as a ratio of the amount of time that the search has been running, or as a ratio of the length of the time window for real-time windowed searches. * Default: a ratio of 0.05
Quota or queued searches
This section contains settings for quota or queued searches. default_allow_queue = [0|1] * Unless otherwise specified by using a REST API argument, specifies if an asynchronous job spawning request should be queued on quota violation. If not, an http error of server too busy is returned. * Default: 1 (true) dispatch_quota_retry = <integer> * The maximum number of times to retry to dispatch a search when the quota has been reached. * Default: 4 dispatch_quota_sleep_ms = <integer> * The time, in milliseconds, between retrying to dispatch a search when a quota is reached. * Retries the given number of times, with each successive wait 2x longer than the previous wait time. * Default: 100 enable_cumulative_quota = <boolean> * Specifies whether to enforce cumulative role based quotas. * Default: false queued_job_check_freq = <number> * Frequency, in seconds, to check queued jobs to determine if the jobs can be started. * Fractional seconds are allowed. * Default: 1.
Reading chunk controls
This section contains settings for reading chunk controls. chunk_multiplier = <integer> * A multiplier that the "max_results_perchunk", "min_results_perchunk", and "target_time_perchunk" settings are multiplied by for a long running search. * Default: 5 long_search_threshold = <integer> * The time, in seconds, until a search is considered "long running". * Default: 2 max_rawsize_perchunk = <integer> * The maximum raw size, in bytes, of results for each call to search (in dispatch). * When set to "0": Specifies that there is no size limit. * This setting is not affected by the "chunk_multiplier" setting. * Default: 100000000 (100MB) max_results_perchunk = <integer> * The maximum number of results to emit for each call to the preview data generator. * Default: 2500 max_results_perchunk = <integer> * Maximum results for each call to search (in dispatch). * Must be less than or equal to the "maxresultrows" setting. * Default: 2500 min_results_perchunk = <integer> * The minimum results for each call to search (in dispatch). * Must be less than or equal to the "max_results_perchunk" setting. * Default: 100 target_time_perchunk = <integer> * The target duration, in milliseconds, of a particular call to fetch search results. * Default: 2000 (2 seconds)
Real-time
This section contains settings for real-time searches. check_splunkd_period = <number> * Amount of time, in seconds, that determines how frequently the search process (when running a real-time search) checks whether the parent process (splunkd) is running or not. * Fractional seconds are allowed. * Default: 60 (1 minute) realtime_buffer = <integer> * Maximum number of accessible events to keep for real-time searches in Splunk Web. * Acts as circular buffer after this buffer limit is reached. * Must be greater than or equal to 1. * Default: 10000
Remote storage
This section contains settings for remote storage. bucket_localize_acquire_lock_timeout_sec = <integer> * The maximum amount of time, in seconds, to wait when attempting to acquire a lock for a localized bucket. * When set to 0, waits indefinitely. * This setting is only relevant when using remote storage. * Default: 60 (1 minute) bucket_localize_max_timeout_sec = <integer> * The maximum amount of time, in seconds, to spend localizing a bucket stored in remote storage. * If the bucket contents (what is required for the search) cannot be localized in that timeframe, the bucket will not be searched. * When set to "0": Specifies an unlimited amount of time. * This setting is only relevant when using remote storage. * Default: 300 (5 minutes) bucket_localize_status_check_period_ms = <integer> * The amount of time, in milliseconds, between consecutive status checks to see if the needed bucket contents required by the search have been localized. * This setting is only relevant when using remote storage. * The minimum and maximum values are 10 and 60000, respectively. If the specified value falls outside this range, it is effectively set to the nearest value within the range. For example, if you set the value to 70000, the effective value will be 60000. * Default: 50 (.05 seconds) bucket_localize_status_check_backoff_start_ms = <integer> * When explicitly set, and different from bucket_localize_status_check_period_ms, enables exponential backoff between consecutive status checks for bucket localization. Starting from the specified amount of time, in milliseconds, up to bucket_localize_status_check_period_ms. * This setting is only relevant when using remote storage. * Setting this option is beneficial when bucket contents localize quickly (e.g., in less time than the minimal allowed value for bucket_localize_status_check_period_ms), or with high variability. * The minimum and maximum values are 1 and bucket_localize_status_check_period_ms, respectively. If the specified value falls outside this range, it is effectively set to the nearest value within the range. * NOTE: Do not change this setting unless instructed to do so by Splunk Support. * Default: 0 (no backoff) bucket_localize_max_lookahead = <integer> * Specifies the maximum number of buckets the search command localizes for look-ahead purposes, in addition to the required bucket. * Increasing this value can improve performance, at the cost of additional network/io/disk utilization. * Valid values are 0-64. Any value larger than 64 will be set to 64. Other invalid values will be discarded and the default will be substituted. * This setting is only relevant when using remote storage. * Default: 5 bucket_localize_lookahead_priority_ratio = <integer> * A value of N means that lookahead localizations will occur only 1 out of N search localizations, if any. * Default: 5 bucket_predictor = [consec_not_needed|everything] * Specifies which bucket file prediction algorithm to use. * Do not change this unless you know what you are doing. * Default: consec_not_needed
Results storage
This section contains settings for storing final search results. max_count = <integer> * The number of events that can be accessible in any given status bucket (when status_buckets = 0). * The last accessible event in a call that takes a base and count. * NOTE: This value does not reflect the number of events displayed in the UI after the search is evaluated or computed. * Default: 500000 max_events_per_bucket = <integer> * For searches with "status_buckets>0", this setting limits the number of events retrieved for each timeline bucket. * Default: 1000 in code. status_buckets = <integer> * The approximate maximum number buckets to generate and maintain in the timeline. * Default: 0, which means do not generate timeline information read_final_results_from_timeliner = <boolean> * When you run a search of event data where 'status_buckets > 0', this setting controls the contents of the results.csv.gz and results.srs.zstd files in the search artifact. * When set to "true", the final results saved to disk by the search process on the search head are a sample of events ready from the timeliner. * When set to "false", the final results saved to disk by the search process on the search head are all events produced by the last SPL command, up to a limit of 'max_count' events. * The 'read_final_results_from_timeliner' setting affects the output of subsequent 'loadjob' searches. * When set to "true" the 'loadjob' search returns the sample of the final results, not the full result set. For example, if the full result set is 10k results, it might return only 1000 results. * When set to "false" the 'loadjob' search returns the full set of search results. For example, if the full result set is 10k results, it returns 10k results. * Default: true truncate_report = [1|0] * Specifies whether or not to apply the "max_count" setting to report output. * Default: 0 (false) write_multifile_results_out = <boolean> * At the end of the search, if results are in multiple files, write out the multiple files to the results_dir directory, under the search results directory. * This setting speeds up post-processing search, since the results will already be split into appropriate size files. * Default: true
Search process
This section contains settings for search process configurations. idle_process_cache_search_count = <integer> * The number of searches that the search process must reach, before purging older data from the cache. The purge is performed even if the "idle_process_cache_timeout" has not been reached. * When a search process is allowed to run more than one search, the search process can cache some data between searches. * When set to a negative value: No purge occurs, no matter how many searches are run. * Has no effect on Windows if "search_process_mode" is not "auto" or if "max_searches_per_process" is set to 0 or 1. * Default: 8 idle_process_cache_timeout = <number> * The amount of time, in seconds, that a search process must be idle before the system purges some older data from these caches. * When a search process is allowed to run more than one search, the search process can cache some data between searches. * When set to a negative value: No purge occurs, no matter on how long the search process is idle. * When set to "0": Purging always occurs, regardless of whether the process has been idle or not. * Has no effect on Windows if "search_process_mode" is not "auto" or if "max_searches_per_process" is set to 0 or 1. * Default: 0.5 (seconds) idle_process_regex_cache_hiwater = <integer> * A threshold for the number of entries in the regex cache. If the regex cache grows to larger than this number of entries, the systems attempts to purge some of the older entries. * When a search process is allowed to run more than one search, the search process can cache compiled regex artifacts. * Normally the "idle_process_cache_search count" and the "idle_process_cache_timeout" settings will keep the regex cache a reasonable size. This setting is to prevent the cache from growing extremely large during a single large search. * When set to a negative value: No purge occurs, not matter how large the cache. * Has no effect on Windows if "search_process_mode" is not "auto" or if "max_searches_per_process" is set to 0 or 1. * Default: 2500 idle_process_reaper_period = <number> * The amount of time, in seconds, between checks to determine if there are too many idle search processes. * When a search process is allowed to run more than one search, the system checks if there are too many idle search processes. * Has no effect on Windows if "search_process_mode" is not "auto" or if "max_searches_per_process" is set to 0 or 1. * Default: 30 launcher_max_idle_checks = <integer> * Specifies the number of idle processes that are inspected before giving up and starting a new search process. * When allowing more than one search to run for each process, the system attempts to find an appropriate idle process to use. * When set to a negative value: Every eligible idle process is inspected. * Has no effect on Windows if "search_process_mode" is not "auto" or if "max_searches_per_process" is set to 0 or 1. * Default: 5 launcher_threads = <integer> * The number of server thread to run to manage the search processes. * Valid only when more than one search is allowed to run for each process. * Has no effect on Windows if "search_process_mode" is not "auto" or if "max_searches_per_process" is set to 0 or 1. * Default: -1 (a value is selected automatically) max_old_bundle_idle_time = <number> * The amount of time, in seconds, that a process bundle must be idle before the process bundle is considered for reaping. * Used when reaping idle search processes and the process is not configured with the most recent configuration bundle. * When set to a negative value: The idle processes are not reaped sooner than normal if the processes are using an older configuration bundle. * Has no effect on Windows if "search_process_mode" is not "auto" or if "max_searches_per_process" is set to 0 or 1. * Default: 5 max_searches_per_process = <integer> * On UNIX, specifies the maximum number of searches that each search process can run before exiting. * After a search completes, the search process can wait for another search to start and the search process can be reused. * When set to "0" or "1": The process is never reused. * When set to a negative value: There is no limit to the number of searches that a process can run. * Has no effect on Windows if search_process_mode is not "auto". * Default: 500 max_time_per_process = <number> * Specifies the maximum time, in seconds, that a process can spend running searches. * When a search process is allowed to run more than one search, limits how much time a process can accumulate running searches before the process must exit. * When set to a negative value: There is no limit on the amount of time a search process can spend running. * Has no effect on Windows if "search_process_mode" is not "auto" or if "max_searches_per_process" is set to 0 or 1. * NOTE: A search can run longer than the value set for "max_time_per_process" without being terminated. This setting ONLY prevents the process from being used to run additional searches after the maximum time is reached. * Default: 300 (5 minutes) process_max_age = <number> * Specifies the maximum age, in seconds, for a search process. * When a search process is allowed to run more than one search, a process is not reused if the process is older than the value specified. * When set to a negative value: There is no limit on the the age of the search process. * This setting includes the time that the process spends idle, which is different than "max_time_per_process" setting. * Has no effect on Windows if "search_process_mode" is not "auto" or if "max_searches_per_process" is set to 0 or 1. * NOTE: A search can run longer than the the time set for "process_max_age" without being terminated. This setting ONLY prevents that process from being used to run more searches after the search completes. * Default: 7200 (120 minutes or 2 hours) process_min_age_before_user_change = <number> * The minimum age, in seconds, of an idle process before using a process from a different user. * When a search process is allowed to run more than one search, the system tries to reuse an idle process that last ran a search by the same Splunk user. * If no such idle process exists, the system tries to use an idle process from a different user. The idle process from a different user must be idle for at least the value specified for the "process_min_age_before_user_change" setting. * When set to "0": Any idle process by any Splunk user can be reused. * When set to a negative value: Only a search process by same Splunk user can be reused. * Has no effect on Windows if "search_process_mode" is not "auto" or if "max_searches_per_process" is set to 0 or 1. * Default: 4 search_process_mode = [auto|traditional|debug <debugging-command> <debugging-args>] * Controls how search processes are started. * When set to "traditional": Each search process is initialized completely from scratch. * When set to "debug": When set to a string beginning with "debug", searches are routed through the <debugging-command>, where the user can "plug in" debugging tools. * The <debugging-command> must reside in one of the following locations: * $SPLUNK_HOME/etc/system/bin/ * $SPLUNK_HOME/etc/apps/$YOUR_APP/bin/ * $SPLUNK_HOME/bin/scripts/ * The <debugging-args> are passed, followed by the search command it would normally run, to <debugging-command> * For example, given the following setting: search_process_mode = debug $SPLUNK_HOME/bin/scripts/search-debugger.sh 5 A command similar to the following is run: $SPLUNK_HOME/bin/scripts/search-debugger.sh 5 splunkd search \ --id=... --maxbuckets=... --ttl=... [...] * Default: auto
search_messages.log
log_search_messages = <boolean> * Specifies whether splunkd promotes user-facing search messages from $SPLUNK_HOME/var/run/splunk/dispatch/<sid>/info.csv to $SPLUNK_HOME/var/log/splunk/search_messages.log. * Splunkd does not promote messages with a severity that is ranked lower than the value of search_messages_severity. * Splunkd promotes messages only after search has been audited. * The search_messages.log file follows this format when it logs messages: orig_component="..." sid="..." peer_name="..." message=... * Default: false search_messages_severity = <string> * When 'log_search_messages = true', this setting specifies the lowest severity of message that splunkd logs to search_messages.log. The processor ignores all messages with a lower severity. * Possible values in ascending order: DEBUG, INFO, WARN, ERROR * For example, when 'search_messages_severity = WARN', splunkd logs only messages with 'WARN' and 'ERROR' severities. * Default: WARN
Search reuse
This section contains settings for search reuse. allow_reuse = <boolean> * Specifies whether to allow normally executed historical searches to be implicitly re-used for newer requests if the newer request allows it. * Default: true reuse_map_maxsize = <integer> * Maximum number of jobs to store in the reuse map. * Default: 1000
Splunk Analytics for Hadoop
This section contains settings for use with Splunk Analytics for Hadoop. reduce_duty_cycle = <number> * The maximum time to spend performing the reduce, as a fraction of total search time. * Must be > 0.0 and < 1.0. * Default: 0.25 reduce_freq = <integer> * When the specified number of chunks is reached, attempt to reduce the intermediate results. * When set to "0": Specifies that there is never an attempt to reduce the intermediate result. * Default: 10 remote_reduce_limit = <unsigned long> * The number of results processed by a streaming search before a reduce is forced. * NOTE: this option applies only if the search is run with --runReduce=true (currently only Splunk Analytics for Hadoop does this) * When set to "0": Specifies that there is no limit. * Default: 1000000 unified_search = <boolean> * Specifies if unified search is turned on for hunk archiving. * Default: false
Status
This section contains settings for search status. status_cache_size = <integer> * The number of status data for search jobs that splunkd can cache in RAM. This cache improves performance of the jobs endpoint. * Default: 10000 status_period_ms = <integer> * The minimum amount of time, in milliseconds, between successive status/info.csv file updates. * This setting ensures that search does not spend significant time just updating these files. * This is typically important for very large number of search peers. * It could also be important for extremely rapid responses from search peers, when the search peers have very little work to do. * Default: 1000 (1 second)
Timelines
This section contains settings for timelines. remote_event_download_finalize_pool = <integer> * Size of the pool, in threads, responsible for writing out the full remote events. * Default: 5 remote_event_download_initialize_pool = <integer> * Size of the pool, in threads, responsible for initiating the remote event fetch. * Default: 5 remote_event_download_local_pool = <integer> * Size of the pool, in threads, responsible for reading full local events. * Default: 5 remote_timeline = [0|1] * Specifies if the timeline can be computed remotely to enable better map/reduce scalability. * Default: 1 (true) remote_timeline_connection_timeout = <integer> * Connection timeout, in seconds, for fetching events processed by remote peer timeliner. * Default: 5. remote_timeline_fetchall = [0|1] * When set to "1" (true): Splunk fetches all events accessible through the timeline from the remote peers before the job is considered done. * Fetching of all events might delay the finalization of some searches, typically those running in verbose mode from the main Search view in Splunk Web. * This potential performance impact can be mitigated by lowering the "max_events_per_bucket" settings. * When set to "0" (false): The search peers might not ship all matching events to the search head, particularly if there is a very large number of them. * Skipping the complete fetching of events back to the search head will result in prompt search finalization. * Some events may not be available to browse in the UI. * This setting does NOT affect the accuracy of search results computed by reporting searches. * Default: 1 (true) remote_timeline_max_count = <integer> * Maximum number of events to be stored per timeline bucket on each search peer. * Default: 10000 remote_timeline_max_size_mb = <integer> * Maximum size of disk, in MB, that remote timeline events should take on each peer. * If the limit is reached, a DEBUG message is emitted and should be visible in the job inspector or in messages. * Default: 100 remote_timeline_min_peers = <integer> * Minimum number of search peers for enabling remote computation of timelines. * Default: 1 remote_timeline_parallel_fetch = <boolean> * Specifies whether to connect to multiple peers at the same time when fetching remote events. * Default: true remote_timeline_prefetch = <integer> * Specifies the maximum number of full eventuate that each peer should proactively send at the beginning. * Default: 100 remote_timeline_receive_timeout = <integer> * Receive timeout, in seconds, for fetching events processed by remote peer timeliner. * Default: 10 remote_timeline_send_timeout = <integer> * Send timeout, in seconds, for fetching events processed by remote peer timeliner. * Default: 10 remote_timeline_thread = [0|1] * Specifies whether to use a separate thread to read the full events from remote peers if "remote_timeline" is used and "remote_timeline_fetchall" is set to "true". Has no effect if "remote_timeline" or "remote_timeline_fetchall" is set to "false". * Default: 1 (true) remote_timeline_touchperiod = <number> * How often, in seconds, while a search is running to touch remote timeline artifacts to keep the artifacts from being deleted by the remote peer. * When set to "0": The remote timelines are never touched. * Fractional seconds are allowed. * Default: 300 (5 minutes) timeline_events_preview = <boolean> * When set to "true": Display events in the Search app as the events are scanned, including events that are in-memory and not yet committed, instead of waiting until all of the events are scanned to see the search results. You will not be able to expand the event information in the event viewer until events are committed. * When set to "false": Events are displayed only after the events are committed (the events are written to the disk). * This setting might increase disk usage to temporarily save uncommitted events while the search is running. Additionally, search performance might be impacted. * Default: false timeline_freq = <timespan> or <ratio> * The minimum amount of time, in seconds, between timeline commits. * If specified as a number < 1 (and > 0), minimum time between commits is computed as a ratio of the amount of time that the search has been running. * Default: 0
TTL
This section contains time to live (ttl) settings. cache_ttl = <integer> * The length of time, in seconds, to persist search cache entries. * Default: 300 (5 minutes) default_save_ttl = <integer> * How long, in seconds, the ttl for a search artifact should be extended in response to the save control action. * When set to 0, the system waits indefinitely. * Default: 604800 (1 week) failed_job_ttl = <integer> * How long, in seconds, the search artifacts should be stored on disk after a job has failed. The ttl is computed relative to the modtime of the status.csv file of the job, if the file exists, or the modtime of the artifact directory for the search job. * If a job is being actively viewed in the Splunk UI then the modtime of the status.csv file is constantly updated such that the reaper does not remove the job from underneath. * Default: 86400 (24 hours) remote_ttl = <integer> * How long, in seconds, the search artifacts from searches run in behalf of a search head should be stored on the indexer after completion. * Default: 600 (10 minutes) ttl = <integer> * How long, in seconds, the search artifacts should be stored on disk after the job completes. The ttl is computed relative to the modtime of the status.csv file of the job, if the file exists, or the modtime of the artifact directory for the search job. * If a job is being actively viewed in the Splunk UI then the modtime of the status.csv file is constantly updated such that the reaper does not remove the job from underneath. * Default: 600 (10 minutes) check_search_marker_done_interval = <integer> * The amount of time, in seconds, that elapses between checks of search marker files, such as hot bucket markers and backfill complete markers. * This setting is used to identify when the remote search process on the indexer completes processing all hot bucket and backfill portions of the search. * Default: 60 check_search_marker_sleep_interval = <integer> * The amount of time, in seconds, that the process will sleep between subsequent search marker file checks. * This setting is used to put the process into sleep mode periodically on the indexer, then wake up and check whether hot buckets and backfill portions of the search are complete. * Default: 1 srtemp_dir_ttl = <integer> * The time to live, in seconds, for the temporary files and directories within the intermediate search results directory tree. * These files and directories are located in $SPLUNK_HOME/var/run/splunk/srtemp. * Every 'srtemp_dir_ttl' seconds, the reaper removes files and directories within this tree to reclaim disk space. * The reaper measures the time to live through the newest file modification time within the directory. * When set to 0, the reaper does not remove any files or directories in this tree. * Default: 86400 (24 hours)
Unsupported settings
This section contains settings that are no longer supported. enable_status_cache = <boolean> * This is not a user tunable setting. Do not use this setting without working in tandem with Splunk personnel. This setting is not tested at non-default. * This controls whether the status cache is used, which caches information about search jobs (and job artifacts) in memory in main splunkd. * Normally this cacheing is enabled and assists performance. However, when using Search Head Pooling, artifacts in the shared storage location will be changed by other search heads, so this cacheing is disabled. * Explicit requests to jobs endpoints , eg /services/search/jobs/<sid> are always satisfied from disk, regardless of this setting. * Default (when search head pooling is not enabled): true * Default (when search head pooling is enabled): false status_cache_in_memory_ttl = <positive integer> * This is not a user tunable setting. Do not use this setting without working in tandem with Splunk personnel. This setting is not tested at non-default. * This setting has no effect unless search head pooling is enabled, AND enable_status_cache has been set to true. * If set, controls the number of milliseconds which a status cache entry may be used before it expires. * Default: 60000 (60 seconds)
Unused settings
This section contains settings that have been deprecated. These settings remain listed in this file for backwards compatibility. max_bucket_bytes = <integer> * This setting has been deprecated and has no effect. rr_min_sleep_ms = <integer> * REMOVED. This setting is no longer used. rr_max_sleep_ms = <integer> * REMOVED. This setting is no longer used. rr_sleep_factor = <integer> * REMOVED. This setting is no longer used.
OTHER COMMAND SETTINGS
This section contains the stanzas for the SPL commands, except for the search command, which is in separate section.
[anomalousvalue]
maxresultrows = <integer> * Configures the maximum number of events that can be present in memory at one time. * Default: The value set for 'maxresultrows' in the [searchresults] stanza, which is 50000 by default. maxvalues = <integer> * Maximum number of distinct values for a field. * Default: 100000 maxvaluesize = <integer> * Maximum size, in bytes, of any single value (truncated to this size if larger). * Default: 1000
[associate]
maxfields = <integer> * Maximum number of fields to analyze. * Default: 10000 maxvalues = <integer> * Maximum number of values for any field to keep track of. * Default: 10000 maxvaluesize = <integer> * Maximum length of a single value to consider. * Default: 1000
[autoregress]
maxp = <integer> * Maximum number of events for auto regression. * Default: 10000 maxrange = <integer> * Maximum magnitude of range for p values when given a range. * Default: 1000
[concurrency]
batch_search_max_pipeline = <integer> * Controls the number of search pipelines launched at the indexer during batch search. * Increasing the number of search pipelines should help improve search performance but there will be an increase in thread and memory usage. * This value applies only to searches that run on remote indexers. * Default: 1 max_count = <integer> * Maximum number of detected concurrencies. * Default: 10000000
[correlate]
maxfields = <integer> * Maximum number of fields to correlate. * Default: 1000
[ctable]
* This stanza controls settings for the contingency command. * Aliases for the contingency command are: ctable and counttable. maxvalues = <integer> * Maximum number of columns/rows to generate (the maximum number of distinct values for the row field and column field). * Default: 1000
[dbinspect]
maxresultrows = <integer> * The maximum number of result rows that the dbinspect command can fetch at one time. * A smaller value uses less search head memory in scenarios with large number of buckets. However, setting the value too small decreases search performance. * Note: Do not change this setting unless instructed to do so by Splunk Support. * Default: 50000
[discretize]
* This stanza contains the settings for the bin command. * Aliases for the bin command are: bucket and discretize. default_time_bins = <integer> * When discretizing time for timechart or explicitly via bin, the default bins to use if no span or bins is specified. * Default: 100 maxbins = <integer> * Maximum number of bins to discretize into. * If 'maxbins' is not specified or = 0, 'maxbins' uses the value set for 'maxresultrows' in the [searchresults] stanza, which is 50000 by default. * Default: 50000
[findkeywords]
maxevents = <integer> * Maximum number of events used by the findkeywords command and the Patterns tab. * Default: 50000
[geomfilter]
enable_clipping = <boolean> * Whether or not polygons are clipped to the viewport provided by the render client. * Default: true enable_generalization = <boolean> * Whether or not generalization is applied to polygon boundaries to reduce point count for rendering. * Default: true
[geostats]
filterstrategy = <integer> * Controls the selection strategy on the geoviz map. * Valid values are 1 and 2. maxzoomlevel = <integer> * Controls the number of zoom levels that geostats will cluster events on. zl_0_gridcell_latspan = <decimal> * Controls what is the grid spacing in terms of latitude degrees at the lowest zoom level, which is zoom-level 0. * Grid-spacing at other zoom levels are auto created from this value by reducing by a factor of 2 at each zoom-level. zl_0_gridcell_longspan = <decimal> * Controls what is the grid spacing in terms of longitude degrees at the lowest zoom level, which is zoom-level 0 * Grid-spacing at other zoom levels are auto created from this value by reducing by a factor of 2 at each zoom-level.
[inputcsv]
mkdir_max_retries = <integer> * Maximum number of retries for creating a tmp directory (with random name as subdir of SPLUNK_HOME/var/run/splunk) * Default: 100
[iplocation]
db_path = <path> * The absolute path to the GeoIP database in the MMDB format. * The "db_path" setting does not support standard Splunk environment variables such as SPLUNK_HOME. * Default: The database that is included with the Splunk platform.
[join]
subsearch_maxout = <integer> * Maximum result rows in output from subsearch to join against. * Default: 50000 subsearch_maxtime = <integer> * Maximum search time, in seconds, before auto-finalization of subsearch. * Default: 60 subsearch_timeout = <integer> * Maximum time, in seconds, to wait for subsearch to fully finish. * Default: 120
[kmeans]
maxdatapoints = <integer> * Maximum data points to do kmeans clusterings for. * Default: 100000000 (100 million) maxkrange = <integer> * Maximum number of k values to iterate over when specifying a range. * Default: 100 maxkvalue = <integer> * Maximum number of clusters to attempt to solve for. * Default: 1000
[lookup]
batch_index_query = <boolean> * Should non-memory file lookups (files that are too large) use batched queries to possibly improve performance? * Default: true batch_response_limit = <integer> * When doing batch requests, the maximum number of matches to retrieve. * If more than this limit of matches would otherwise be retrieved, the lookup falls back to non-batch mode matching. * Default: 5000000 max_lookup_messages = <positive integer> * If more than "max_lookup_messages" log entries are generated, additional entries will not be logged in info.csv. All entries will still be logged in search.log. max_matches = <integer> * DEPRECATED: Use this setting in transforms.conf for lookup definitions. max_memtable_bytes = <integer> * Maximum size, in bytes, of static lookup file to use an in-memory index for. * Lookup files with size above max_memtable_bytes will be indexed on disk * CAUTION: Setting this to a large value results in loading large lookup files in memory. This leads to a bigger process memory footprint. * Default: 26214400 (25MB) indexed_csv_ttl = <positive integer> * Specifies the amount of time, in seconds, that a indexed CSV lookup table can exist without update before it is removed by Splunk software. * On a period set by 'indexed_csv_keep_alive_timeout', Splunk software checks the CSV lookup table to see if it has been updated. If it has been updated, Splunk software modifies a special token file. * At the end of the 'indexed_csv_ttl' period Splunk software looks at the token file. If the token file shows that its CSV lookup table has been updated, Splunk software does not delete that CSV lookup table. * Default: 300 indexed_csv_keep_alive_timeout = <positive integer> * Sets the period, in seconds, for an activity check that Splunk software performs on indexed CSV lookup tables. * When Splunk software performs a CSV lookup table check and finds that the table has been updated, it marks this activity on a token file. The token file update prevents the CSV lookup table from being deleted after 'indexed_csv_ttl' seconds of inactivity have passed. * Default: 30 indexed_csv_inprogress_max_timeout = <positive integer> * Sets the maximum time, in seconds, for Splunk software to wait for ongoing indexing of a CSV lookup table to finish before failing any search that is awaiting the lookup table. * Default: 300 max_reverse_matches = <integer> * maximum reverse lookup matches (for search expansion) * Default: 50 shared_provider_cache_size = <integer> * Sets the cache size in bytes that the Splunk software uses when it shares CSV lookups across multiple lookup commands. * The <integer> represents the size of the cache in bytes. This is incremented by the size of each in-memory file (in bytes) inserted into the shared cache. * Set this to 0 to disable lookup sharing, defaults to 200MB (209715200 bytes). * Do not change this value unless you are advised to do so by Splunk Support or a similar authority. * Default: 209715200
[metadata]
bucket_localize_max_lookahead = <integer> * This setting is only relevant when using remote storage. * Specifies the maximum number of buckets the metadata command localizes for look-ahead purposes, in addition to the required bucket. * Increasing this value can improve performance, at the cost of additional network/io/disk utilization. * Valid values are 0-64. Any value larger than 64 will be set to 64. Other invalid values will be discarded and the default will be substituted. * Default: 10 maxcount = <integer> * The total number of metadata search results returned by the search head; after the 'maxcount' is reached, any additional metadata results received from the search peers will be ignored (not returned). * A larger number incurs additional memory usage on the search head. * Default: 100000 maxresultrows = <integer> * The maximum number of results in a single chunk fetched by the metadata command * A smaller value will require less memory on the search head in setups with large number of peers and many metadata results, though, setting this too small will decrease the search performance. * NOTE: Do not change this setting unless instructed to do so by Splunk Support. * Default: 10000
[metric_alerts]
* This stanza provides global settings for metric alerts. condition_evaluation_interval = <integer> * This setting provides the alert condition evaluation interval in minutes. * Must be a number from 1 to 60. * Default: 1 search_delay = <time specifier> * This setting provides a random delay time in seconds for metric alert searches. It can be passed to the 'allow_skew' setting for the search. * The search delay allows the search to wait for the latest indexed data. * Only change this setting if you are experiencing significant data latency issues. * Default: 15s+ search_ttl = <positive integer>p * Specifies the default life span of metric alert search jobs. * The time to live is defined as "at least until the Nth periodic run of the search, where the period is defined by the 'condition_evaluation_interval' setting". * Default: 2p honor_action = <boolean> * Specifies whether the Splunk software should change the 'search_ttl' to the action ttl when an action is triggered. * If there are multiple actions, the largest action ttl wins. * Default: false
[mvexpand]
* This stanza allows for fine tuning of mvexpand search command. max_mem_usage_mb = <non-negative integer> * Overrides the default value for "max_mem_usage_mb". * Limits the amount of RAM, in megabytes (MB), a batch of events or results will use in the memory of a search process. * See definition in the [default] stanza for "max_mem_usage_mb" for more details. * Default: 500
[mvcombine]
* This stanza allows for fine tuning of mvcombine search command. max_mem_usage_mb = <non-negative integer> * Overrides the default value for "max_mem_usage_mb" * Limits the amount of RAM, in megabytes (MB), a batch of events or results use in the memory of a search process. * See definition in the [default] stanza for "max_mem_usage_mb" for more details. * Default: 500
[outputlookup]
outputlookup_check_permission = <boolean> * Specifies whether the outputlookup command should verify that users have write permissions to CSV lookup table files. * outputlookup_check_permission is used in conjunction with the transforms.conf setting check_permission. * The system only applies outputlookup_check_permission to .csv lookup configurations in transforms.conf that have check_permission=true. * You can set lookup table file permissions in the .meta file for each lookup file, or through the Lookup Table Files page in Settings. By default, only users who have the admin or power role can write to a shared CSV lookup file. * Default: false
[rare]
maxresultrows = <integer> * Maximum number of result rows to create. * If not specified, defaults to the value set for 'maxresultrows' in the [searchresults] stanza, which is 50000 by default. * Default: 50000 maxvalues = <integer> * Maximum number of distinct field vector values to keep track of. * Default: 100000 maxvaluesize = <integer> * Maximum length of a single value to consider. * Default: 1000
[set]
maxresultrows = <integer> * The maximum number of results the set command will use from each result set to compute the required set operation. * Default: 50000
[sort]
maxfiles = <integer> * Maximum files to open at once. Multiple passes are made if the number of result chunks exceeds this threshold. * Default: 64.
[spath]
extract_all = <boolean> * Controls whether to respect automatic field extraction when spath is invoked manually. * If set to "true", all fields are extracted regardless of settings. * If set to "false", only fields used by later search commands are extracted. * Default: true extraction_cutoff = <integer> * For 'extract-all' spath extraction mode, this setting applies extraction only to the first <integer> number of bytes. This setting applies both the auto kv extraction and the spath command, when explicitly extracting fields. * Default: 5000
[stats|sistats]
approx_dc_threshold = <integer> * When using approximate distinct count (i.e. estdc(<field>) in stats/chart/timechart), do not use approximated results if the actual number of distinct values is less than this number * Default: 1000 dc_digest_bits = <integer> * The size of the digest used for approximating distinct count. * The digest is configured to be 2 ^ 'dc_digest_bits' bytes in size. * Must be >= 8 (128B) and <= 16 (64KB) * Default: 10 (equivalent to 1KB) default_partitions = <integer> * Number of partitions to split incoming data into for parallel/multithreaded reduce. * Default: 1 list_maxsize = <integer> * Maximum number of list items to emit when using the list() function stats/sistats * Default: 100 maxmem_check_freq = <integer> * How frequently, in number of rows, to check if the in-memory data structure size limit is exceeded, as specified by the 'max_mem_usage_mb' setting. * Default: 50000 maxresultrows = <integer> * Maximum number of rows allowed in the process memory. * When the search process exceeds "max_mem_usage_mb" and "maxresultrows", data is sent to the disk. * If not specified, uses the value set for 'maxresultrows' in the [searchresults] stanza, which is 50000 by default. * Default: 50000 max_stream_window = <integer> * For the streamstats command, the maximum allow window size. * Default: 10000 maxvalues = <integer> * Maximum number of values for any field to keep track of. * When set to "0": Specifies an unlimited number of values. * Default: 0 maxvaluesize = <integer> * Maximum length of a single value to consider. * When set to "0": Specifies an unlimited number of values. * Default: 0 max_valuemap_bytes = <integer> * For the sistats command, the maximum encoded length of the valuemap, per result written out. * If limit is exceeded, extra result rows are written out as needed. * 0 = no limit per row * Default: 100000 natural_sort_output = <boolean> * Whether or not to perform a natural sort on the output of 'stats' if the output size is greater than or equal to the 'maxresultrows' setting. * A natural sort means that numbers are sorted numerically and non-numbers are sorted lexicographically. * Default: true partitions_limit = <integer> * Maximum number of partitions to split into that can be specified with the 'partitions' option. * When exceeded, the number of partitions is reduced to this limit. * Default: 100 perc_method = nearest-rank|interpolated * Which method to use for computing percentiles (and medians=50 percentile). * nearest-rank picks the number with 0-based rank R = floor((percentile/100)*count) * interpolated means given F = (percentile/100)*(count-1), pick ranks R1 = floor(F) and R2 = ceiling(F). Answer = (R2 * (F - R1)) + (R1 * (1 - (F - R1))) * See wikipedia percentile entries on nearest rank and "alternative methods" * Default: nearest-rank perc_digest_type = rdigest|tdigest * Which digest algorithm to use for computing percentiles ( and medians=50 percentile). * rdigest picks the rdigest_k, rdigest_maxnodes and perc_method properties. * tdigest picks the tdigest_k and tdigest_max_buffer_size properties. * Default: tdigest sparkline_maxsize = <integer> * Maximum number of elements to emit for a sparkline * Default: The value of the "list_maxsize" setting sparkline_time_steps = <time-step-string> * Specify a set of time steps in order of decreasing granularity. Use an integer and one of the following time units to indicate each step. * s = seconds * m = minutes * h = hours * d = days * month * A time step from this list is selected based on the <sparkline_maxsize> setting. * The lowest <sparkline_time_steps> value that does not exceed the maximum number * of bins is used. * Example: * If you have the following configurations: * <sparkline_time_steps> = 1s,5s,10s,30s,1m,5m,10m,30m,1h,1d,1month * <sparkline_maxsize> = 100 * The timespan for 7 days of data is 604,800 seconds. * Span = 604,800/<sparkline_maxsize>. * If sparkline_maxsize = 100, then span = (604,800 / 100) = 60,480 sec == 1.68 hours. * The "1d" time step is used because it is the lowest value that does not exceed the maximum number of bins. * Default: 1s,5s,10s,30s,1m,5m,10m,30m,1h,1d,1month NOTE: The following are rdigest and tdigest settings. rdigest is a data structure used to compute approximate order statistics (such as median and percentiles) using sublinear space. rdigest_k = <integer> * rdigest compression factor * Lower values mean more compression * After compression, number of nodes guaranteed to be greater than or equal to 11 times k. * Must be greater than or equal to 2. * Default: 100 rdigest_maxnodes = <integer> * Maximum rdigest nodes before automatic compression is triggered. * When set to "1": Specifies to automatically configure based on k value. * Default: 1 tdigest_k = <integer> * tdigest compression factor * Higher values mean less compression, more mem usage, but better accuracy. * Must be greater than or equal to 1. * Default: 50 tdigest_max_buffer_size = <integer> * Maximum number of elements before automatic reallocation of buffer storage is triggered. * Smaller values result in less memory usage but is slower. * Very small values (<100) are not recommended as they will be very slow. * Larger values help performance up to a point after which it actually hurts performance. * Recommended range is around 10tdigest_k to 30tdigest_k. * Default: 1000 tmpfile_compression = <string> * temporary file compression format, used for stats tmp files only * "lz4" indicates use of the lz4 format * "zstd" indicates use of the zstd format * "none" indicates use of no compression tmpfile_compression_level = <int> * Temporary file compression format level. * If tmpfile_compression is lz4 or zstd, this will indicate the compression level. * For zstd higher numbers indicate higher speed, and lower compression ratios. * For lz4 higher numbers indicate lower speed, and higher compression ratios.
[top]
maxresultrows = <integer> * Maximum number of result rows to create. * If not specified, uses the value set for 'maxresultrows' in the [searchresults] stanza, which is 50000 by default. * Default: 50000 maxvalues = <integer> * Maximum number of distinct field vector values to keep track of. * Default: 100000 maxvaluesize = <integer> * Maximum length of a single value to consider. * Default: 1000
[transactions]
maxopentxn = <integer> * Specifies the maximum number of not yet closed transactions to keep in the open pool before starting to evict transactions. * Default: 5000 maxopenevents = <integer> * Specifies the maximum number of events (which are) part of open transactions before transaction eviction starts happening, using LRU policy. * Default: 100000
[tscollect]
squashcase = <boolean> * The default value of the 'squashcase' argument if not specified by the command * Default: false keepresults = <boolean> * The default value of the 'keepresults' argument if not specified by the command * Default: false optimize_max_size_mb = <unsigned integer> * The maximum size in megabytes of files to create with optimize * Specify 0 for no limit (may create very large tsidx files) * Default: 1024
[tstats]
allow_old_summaries = <boolean> * Whether or not the 'tstats' command, when run on an accelerated datamodel, confirms that the datamodel search in each bucket's summary metadata is considered to be up to date with the current datamodel search. * Only bucket summaries that are considered "up to date" are used to deliver results. * This value is the default value of the 'allow_old_summaries' setting, if that argument is not specified in the command. * When set to "false", 'tstats' always confirms that the datamodel search in each bucket's summary metadata is considered up to date with the current datamodel search. * When set to "true", 'tstats' delivers results even from bucket summaries that are considered out of date with the current datamodel. * Default: false apply_search_filter = <boolean> * Whether or not 'tstats' applies role-based search filters when users run the command on normal index data. * If set to "true", 'tstats' applies role-based search filters. * NOTE: Regardless of this setting value, 'tstats' never applies search filters to data collected with 'tscollect', or with datamodel acceleration. * Default: true bucket_localize_max_lookahead = <integer> * This setting is only relevant when using remote storage. * Specifies the maximum number of buckets the tstats command localizes for look-ahead purposes, in addition to the required bucket. * Increasing this value can improve performance, at the cost of additional network/io/disk utilization. * Valid values are 0-64. Any value larger than 64 will be set to 64. Other invalid values will be discarded and the default will be substituted. * Default: 10 chunk_size = <unsigned integer> * ADVANCED: The default value of 'chunk_size' arg if not specified by the command * This argument controls how many events are retrieved at a time within a single TSIDX file when answering queries * Consider lowering this value if tstats queries are using too much memory (cannot be set lower than 10000) * Larger values will tend to cause more memory to be used (per search) and might have performance benefits. * Smaller values will tend to reduce performance and might reduce memory used (per search). * Altering this value without careful measurement is not advised. * Default: 10000000 summariesonly = <boolean> * Whether or not 'tstats' employs a mixed mode when running against an accelerated datamodel. * This value is the default value for the 'summariesonly' setting, if that argument is not specified in the command. * In mixed mode, 'tstats' falls back to search if it encounters missing tsidx data. * If set to "true", 'tstats' overrides this mixed mode, and only generates results from available tsidx data, which might be incomplete. * If set to "false", 'tstats' uses mixed mode, and falls back to search for tsidx data that is missing. * Default: false warn_on_missing_summaries = <boolean> * ADVANCED: Only meant for debugging 'summariesonly=true' searches on accelerated datamodels. * When set to "true", search will issue a warning for a tstats 'summariesonly=true' search for the following scenarios: a) If there is a non-hot bucket that has no corresponding datamodel acceleration summary whatsoever. b) If the bucket's summary does not match with the current datamodel acceleration search. * Default: false batch_search_max_pipeline = <integer> * Controls the number of tstats/mstats search pipelines launched at the indexer during batch search. * Increase the number of search pipelines to improve search performance, at the cost of a concurrent increase in thread and memory usage. * This value applies only to searches that run on remote indexers. * Default: 1
[typeahead]
cache_ttl_sec = <integer> * How long, in seconds, the typeahead cached results are valid. * Default 300 fetch_multiplier = <integer> * A multiplying factor that determines the number of terms to fetch from the index, fetch = fetch_multiplier x count. * Default: 50 max_concurrent_per_user = <integer> * The maximum number of concurrent typeahead searches per user. Once this maximum is reached only cached typeahead results might be available * Default: 3 maxcount = <integer> * Maximum number of typeahead results to find. * Default: 1000 min_prefix_length = <integer> * The minimum length of the string prefix after which to provide typeahead. * Default: 1 use_cache = [0|1] * Specifies whether the typeahead cache will be used if use_cache is not specified in the command line or endpoint. * Default: true or 1
[typer]
maxlen = <integer> * In eventtyping, pay attention to first <integer> characters of any attribute (such as _raw), including individual tokens. Can be overridden by supplying the typer operator with the argument maxlen (for example, "|typer maxlen=300"). * Default: 10000
[xyseries]
* This stanza allows for fine tuning of xyseries search command. max_mem_usage_mb = <non-negative integer> * Overrides the default value for 'max_mem_usage_mb' * See definition in [default] max_mem_usage_mb for more details
GENERAL SETTINGS
This section contains the stanzas for a variety of general settings.
[authtokens]
expiration_time = <integer> * Expiration time, in seconds, of auth tokens. * Default: 3600 (60 minutes)
[auto_summarizer]
allow_event_summarization = <boolean> * Whether auto summarization of searches whose remote part returns events rather than results will be allowed. * Default: false cache_timeout = <integer> * The minimum amount of time, in seconds, to cache auto summary details and search hash codes. * The cached entry expires randomly between 'cache_timeout' and 2 * "cache_timeout" seconds. * Default: 600 (10 minutes) detailed_dashboard = <boolean> * Turn on/off the display of both normalized and regular summaries in the Report Acceleration summary dashboard and details. * Default: false maintenance_period = <integer> * The period of time, in seconds, that the auto summarization maintenance happens * Default: 1800 (30 minutes) max_run_stats = <integer> * Maximum number of summarization run statistics to keep track and expose via REST. * Default: 48 max_verify_buckets = <integer> * When verifying buckets, stop after verifying this many buckets if no failures have been found * 0 means never * Default: 100 max_verify_bucket_time = <integer> * Maximum time, in seconds, to spend verifying each bucket. * Default: 15 max_verify_ratio = <number> * Maximum fraction of data in each bucket to verify * Default: 0.1 (10%) max_verify_total_time = <integer> * Maximum total time in seconds to spend doing verification, regardless if any buckets have failed or not * When set to "0": Specifies no limit. * Default: 0 normalized_summaries = <boolean> * Turn on/off normalization of report acceleration summaries. * Default: true return_actions_with_normalized_ids = [yes|no|fromcontext] * Report acceleration summaries are stored under a signature/hash which can be regular or normalized. * Normalization improves the re-use of pre-built summaries but is not supported before 5.0. This config will determine the default value of how normalization works (regular/normalized) * When set to "fromcontext": Specifies that the end points and summaries would be operating based on context. * Normalization strategy can also be changed via admin/summarization REST calls with the "use_normalization" parameter which can take the values "yes"/"no"/"fromcontext" * Default: fromcontext search_2_hash_cache_timeout = <integer> * The amount of time, in seconds, to cache search hash codes * Default: The value of the "cache_timeout" setting shc_accurate_access_counts = <boolean> * Only relevant if you are using search head clustering * Turn on/off to make acceleration summary access counts accurate on the captain. * by centralizing verify_delete = <boolean> * Should summaries that fail verification be automatically deleted? * Default: false
[export]
add_offset = <boolean> * Add an offset/row number to JSON streaming output * Default: true add_timestamp = <boolean> * Add a epoch time timestamp to JSON streaming output that reflects the time the results were generated/retrieved * Default: false
[extern]
perf_warn_limit = <integer> * Warn when external scripted command is applied to more than this many events * When set to "0": Specifies for no message (message is always INFO level) * Default: 10000
[auth]
* Settings for managing auth features. enable_install_apps = <boolean> * Whether or not the "install_apps" capability is enabled for app installation, uninstallation, creation, and update. * If set to "true", you must be assigned a role that holds the 'install_apps' capability to access the 'apps/local' REST endpoint for app installation, uninstallation, creation, and update. * If set to "false", you must be assigned a role that holds either the 'admin_all_objects' or 'edit_local_apps' capabilities for app installation, uninstallation, creation, and update. * Default: false
[http_input]
max_number_of_tokens = <unsigned integer> * The maximum number of tokens reported by logging input metrics. * Default: 10000 max_content_length = <integer> * The maximum length, in bytes, of HTTP request content that is accepted by the HTTP Event Collector server. * Default: 838860800 (~ 800 MB) max_number_of_ack_channel = <integer> * The maximum number of ACK channels accepted by HTTP Event Collector server. * Default: 1000000 (~ 1 million) max_number_of_acked_requests_pending_query = <integer> * The maximum number of ACKed requests pending query on HTTP Event Collector server. * Default: 10000000 (~ 10 million) max_number_of_acked_requests_pending_query_per_ack_channel = <integer> * The maximum number of ACKed requested pending query per ACK channel on HTTP Event Collector server.. * Default: 1000000 (~ 1 million) metrics_report_interval = <integer> * The interval, in seconds, of logging input metrics report. * Default: 60 (1 minute)
[indexpreview]
max_preview_bytes = <integer> * Maximum number of bytes to read from each file during preview * Default: 2000000 (2 MB) max_results_perchunk = <integer> * Maximum number of results to emit per call to preview data generator * Default: 2500 soft_preview_queue_size = <integer> * Loosely-applied maximum on number of preview data objects held in memory * Default: 100
[inputproc]
file_tracking_db_threshold_mb = <integer> * The size, in megabytes, at which point the file tracking database, otherwise known as the "fishbucket" or "btree", rolls over to a new file. * The rollover process is as follows: * After the fishbucket reaches 'file_tracking_db_threshold_mb' megabytes in size, a new database file is created. * From this point forward, the processor writes new entries to the new database. * Initially, the processor attempts to read entries from the new database, but upon failure, falls back to the old database. * Successful reads from the old database are written to the new database. * NOTE: During migration, if this setting doesn't exist, the initialization code in splunkd triggers an automatic migration step that reads in the current value for "maxDataSize" under the "_thefishbucket" stanza in indexes.conf and writes this value into etc/system/local/limits.conf. learned_sourcetypes_limit = <0 or positive integer> * Limits the number of entries added to the learned app for performance reasons. * If nonzero, limits two properties of data added to the learned app by the file classifier. (Code specific to monitor:: stanzas that auto-determines sourcetypes from content.) * The number of sourcetypes added to the learned app's props.conf file will be limited to approximately this number. * The number of file-content fingerprints added to the learned app's sourcetypes.conf file will be limited to approximately this number. * The tracking for uncompressed and compressed files is done separately, so in some cases this value may be exceeded. * This limit is not the recommended solution for auto-identifying sourcetypes. The usual best practices are to set sourcetypes in input stanzas, or alternatively to apply them based on filename pattern in props.conf [source::<pattern>] stanzas. * Default: 1000 max_fd = <integer> * Maximum number of file descriptors that a ingestion pipeline in Splunk will keep open, to capture any trailing data from files that are written to very slowly. * Note that this limit will be applied per ingestion pipeline. For more information about multiple ingestion pipelines see parallelIngestionPipelines in the server.conf.spec file. * With N parallel ingestion pipelines the maximum number of file descriptors that can be open across all of the ingestion pipelines will be N * max_fd. * Default: 100 monitornohandle_max_heap_mb = <integer> * The maximum amount of memory, in megabytes, used by the MonitorNoHandle modular input in user mode. * The memory of this input grows in size when the data being produced by applications writing to monitored files comes in faster than the Splunk instance can accept it. * When set to 0, the heap size (memory allocated in the modular input) can grow without limit. * If this size is limited, and the limit is encountered, the input drops some data to stay within the limit. * This setting is valid only on Windows machines. * Default: 0 tailing_proc_speed = <integer> * REMOVED. This setting is no longer used. monitornohandle_max_driver_mem_mb = <integer> * The maximum amount of NonPaged memory, in megabytes, used by the kernel driver of the MonitorNoHandle modular input. * The memory of this input grows in size when the data being produced by applications writing to monitored files comes in faster than the Splunk instance can accept it. * When set to 0, the NonPaged memory size (memory allocated in the kernel driver of the modular input) can grow without limit. * If this size is limited, and the limit is encountered, the input drops some data to stay within the limit. * This setting is valid only on Windows machines. * Default: 0 monitornohandle_max_driver_records = <integer> * The maximum number of in-memory records that the kernel module for the MonitorNoHandle modular input stores. * This setting controls memory growth by limiting the amount of memory that the MonitorNoHandle input kernel module uses. * When 'monitornohandle_max_driver_mem_mb' is set to > 0, this setting is ignored. * The 'monitornohandle_max_driver_mem_mb' and 'monitornohandle_max_driver_records' settings are mutually exclusive. * If the limit is encountered, the input drops some data to remain within the limit. * Default: 500. time_before_close = <integer> * MOVED. This setting is now configured per-input in inputs.conf. * Specifying this setting in limits.conf is DEPRECATED, but overrides the setting for all inputs, for now.
[journal_compression]
threads = <integer> * Specifies the maximum number of indexer threads which will be work on compressing hot bucket journal data. * This setting does not typically need to be modified. * Default: The number of CPU threads of the host machine
[kv]
avg_extractor_time = <integer> * Maximum amount of CPU time, in milliseconds, that the average (over search results) execution time of a key-value pair extractor will be allowed to take before warning. Once the average becomes larger than this amount of time a warning will be issued * Default: 500 (.5 seconds) limit = <integer> * The maximum number of fields that an automatic key-value field extraction (auto kv) can generate at search time. * The summary fields 'host', 'index', 'source', 'sourcetype', 'eventtype', 'linecount', 'splunk_server', and 'splunk_server_group' do not count against this limit and will always be returned. * Increase this setting if, for example, you have data with a large number of columns and want to ensure that searches display all fields extracted from an automatic key-value field (auto kv) configuration. * Set this value to 0 if you do not want to limit the number of fields that can be extracted at index time and search time. * Default: 100 indexed_kv_limit = <integer> * The maximum number of fields that can be extracted at index time from a data source. * Fields that can be extracted at index time include default fields, custom fields, and structured data header fields. * The summary fields 'host', 'index', 'source', 'sourcetype', 'eventtype', 'linecount', 'splunk_server', and 'splunk_server_group' do not count against this limit and are always returned. * Increase this setting if, for example, you have indexed data with a large number of columns and want to ensure that searches display all fields from the data. * Set this value to 0 if you do not want to limit the number of fields that can be extracted at index time. * Default: 200 maxchars = <integer> * Truncate _raw to this size and then do auto KV. * Default: 10240 characters maxcols = <integer> * When non-zero, the point at which kv should stop creating new fields. * Default: 512 max_extractor_time = <integer> * Maximum amount of CPU time, in milliseconds, that a key-value pair extractor will be allowed to take before warning. If the extractor exceeds this execution time on any event a warning will be issued * Default: 1000 (1 second)
[kvstore]
max_accelerations_per_collection = <unsigned integer> * The maximum number of accelerations that can be assigned to a single collection * Valid values range from 0 to 50 * Default: 10 max_documents_per_batch_save = <unsigned integer> * The maximum number of documents that can be saved in a single batch * Default: 1000 max_fields_per_acceleration = <unsigned integer> * The maximum number of fields that can be part of a compound acceleration (i.e. an acceleration with multiple keys) * Valid values range from 0 to 50 * Default: 10 max_queries_per_batch = <unsigned integer> * The maximum number of queries that can be run in a single batch * Default: 1000 max_rows_in_memory_per_dump = <unsigned integer> * The maximum number of rows in memory before flushing it to the CSV projection of KVStore collection. * Default: 200 max_rows_per_query = <unsigned integer> * The maximum number of rows that will be returned for a single query to a collection. * If the query returns more rows than the specified value, then returned result set will contain the number of rows specified in this value. * Default: 50000 max_size_per_batch_result_mb = <unsigned integer> * The maximum size, in megabytes (MB), of the result set from a set of batched queries * Default: 100 max_size_per_batch_save_mb = <unsigned integer> * The maximum size, in megabytes (MB), of a batch save query. * Default: 50 max_size_per_result_mb = <unsigned integer> * The maximum size, in megabytes (MB), of the result that will be returned for a single query to a collection. * Default: 50 max_threads_per_outputlookup = <unsigned integer> * The maximum number of threads to use during outputlookup commands on KVStore * If the value is 0 the thread count will be determined by CPU count * Default: 1
[input_channels]
max_inactive = <integer> * Internal setting, do not change unless instructed to do so by Splunk Support. lowater_inactive = <integer> * Internal setting, do not change unless instructed to do so by Splunk Support. inactive_eligibility_age_seconds = <integer> * Internal setting, do not change unless instructed to do so by Splunk Support.
[ldap]
allow_multiple_matching_users = <boolean> * Whether or not Splunk Enterprise allows login when it finds multiple entries in LDAP with the same value for the 'username' attribute. * When multiple entries are found, it chooses the first Distinguished Name (DN) lexicographically. * Setting this to false is more secure as it does not allow any ambiguous login, but users with duplicate entries will be unable to login. * Default: true max_users_to_precache = <unsigned integer> * The maximum number of users that are pre-cached from LDAP after reloading auth. * Set this to 0 to turn off pre-caching.
[metrics]
interval = <integer> * Number of seconds between logging splunkd metrics to metrics.log. * Minimum of 10. * Default: 30 maxseries = <integer> * The number of series to include in the per_x_thruput reports in metrics.log. * Default: 10
[metrics:tcpin_connections]
aggregate_metrics = <boolean> * For each splunktcp connection from forwarder, splunk logs metrics information every metrics interval. * When there are large number of forwarders connected to indexer, the amount of information logged can take lot of space in metrics.log. When set to true, it will aggregate information across each connection and report only once per metrics interval. * Default: false suppress_derived_info = <boolean> * For each forwarder connection, _tcp_Bps, _tcp_KBps, _tcp_avg_thruput, _tcp_Kprocessed is logged in metrics.log. * This can be derived from kb. When set to true, the above derived info will not be emitted. * Default: false
[pdf]
max_rows_per_table = <unsigned integer> * The maximum number of rows that will be rendered for a table within integrated PDF rendering. * Default: 1000 render_endpoint_timeout = <unsigned integer> * The number of seconds after which the pdfgen render endpoint will timeout if it has not yet finished rendering the PDF output. * Default: 3600 (60 minutes)
[realtime]
Default options for indexer support of real-time searches These can all be overridden for a single search via REST API arguments alerting_period_ms = <integer> * The time, in milliseconds, to wait between triggering alerts during a realtime search. * This setting limits the frequency at which alerts are triggered during realtime search. * A value of 0 means that alerts are triggered for every batch of events that are read. In dense realtime searches with expensive alerts, this can overwhelm the alerting system. * Precedence: Searchhead * Default: 0 blocking = <boolean> * Whether or not the indexer should block if a queue is full. * Default: false default_backfill = <boolean> * Whether or not windowed real-time searches should backfill events. * Default: true enforce_time_order = <boolean> * Whether or not real-time searches should ensure that events are sorted in ascending time order. * Splunk Web automatically reverses the order that it displays events for real-time searches. If set to "true", the latest events will be shown first. * Default: true indexfilter = <boolean> * Whether or not the indexer should pre-filter events for efficiency. * Default: 1 (true) indexed_realtime_update_interval = <integer> * When you run an indexed realtime search, the list of searchable buckets needs to be updated. If the Splunk software is installed on a cluster, the list of allowed primary buckets is refreshed. If not installed on a cluster, the list of buckets, including any new hot buckets are refreshed. This setting controls the interval for the refresh. The setting must be less than the "indexed_realtime_disk_sync_delay" setting. If your realtime buckets transition from new to warm in less time than the value specified for the "indexed_realtime_update_interval" setting, data will be skipped by the realtime search in a clustered environment. * Precedence: Indexers * Default: 30 indexed_realtime_cluster_update_interval = <integer> * This setting is deprecated. Use the "indexed_realtime_update_interval" setting instead. * While running an indexed realtime search on a cluster, the list of allowed primary buckets is updated. This controls the interval at which the list is updated. This value must be less than the 'indexed_realtime_disk_sync_delay' setting. If your buckets transition from Brand New to warm in less than the interval time specified, indexed realtime will lose data in a clustered environment. * Precedence: Indexers * Default: 30 indexed_realtime_default_span = <integer> * An indexed realtime search is made up of many component historical searches that by default will span this many seconds. If a component search is not completed in this many seconds the next historical search will span the extra seconds. To reduce the overhead of running an indexed realtime search you can change this span to delay longer before starting the next component historical search. * Precedence: Indexers * Default: 1 indexed_realtime_disk_sync_delay = <integer> * The number of seconds to wait for disk flushes to finish when using indexed/continuous/pseudo realtime search, so that all data can be seen. * After indexing there is a non-deterministic period where the files on disk, when opened by other programs, might not reflect the latest flush to disk, particularly when a system is under heavy load. * Precedence: SearchHead overrides Indexers * Default: 60 indexed_realtime_maximum_span = <integer> * While running an indexed realtime search, if the component searches regularly take longer than 'indexed_realtime_default_span' seconds, then indexed realtime search can fall more than 'indexed_realtime_disk_sync_delay' seconds behind realtime. * Use this setting to set a limit after which search drops data to catch back up to the specified delay from realtime, and only search the default span of seconds. * Precedence: API overrides SearchHead overrides Indexers * Default: 0 (unlimited) indexed_realtime_use_by_default = <boolean> * Whether or not the indexedRealtime mode should be used by default. * Precedence: SearchHead * Default: false local_connect_timeout = <integer> * Connection timeout, in seconds, for an indexer's search process when connecting to that indexer's splunkd. * Default: 5 local_receive_timeout = <integer> * Receive timeout, in seconds, for an indexer's search process when connecting to that indexer's splunkd. * Default: 5 local_send_timeout = <integer> * Send timeout, in seconds, for an indexer's search process when connecting to that indexer's splunkd. * Default: 5 max_blocking_secs = <integer> * Maximum time, in seconds, to block if the queue is full (meaningless if blocking = false) * 0 means no limit * Default: 60 queue_size = <integer> * Size of queue for each real-time search (must be >0). * Default: 10000
[restapi]
maxresultrows = <integer> * Maximum result rows to be returned by /events or /results getters from REST API. * Default: 50000 jobscontentmaxcount = <integer> * Maximum length of a property in the contents dictionary of an entry from /jobs getter from REST API * Value of 0 disables truncation * Default: 0 time_format_reject = <regular expression> * HTTP parameters for time_format and output_time_format which match this regex will be rejected (blacklisted). * The regex will be satisfied by a substring match anywhere in the parameter. * Intended as defense-in-depth against XSS style attacks against browser users by crafting specially encoded URLS for them to access splunkd. * If unset, all parameter strings will be accepted. * To disable this check entirely, set the value to empty. * Example of disabling: time_format_reject = * Default: [<>!] , which means that the less-than '<', greater-than '>', and exclamation point '!' are not allowed.
[reversedns]
rdnsMaxDutyCycle = <integer> * Generate diagnostic WARN in splunkd.log if reverse dns lookups are taking more than this percent of time * Range 0-100 * Default: 10
[sample]
maxsamples = <integer> * Default: 10000 maxtotalsamples = <integer> * Default: 100000
[scheduler]
action_execution_threads = <integer> * Number of threads to use to execute alert actions, change this number if your alert actions take a long time to execute. * This number is capped at 10. * Default: 2 actions_queue_size = <integer> * The number of alert notifications to queue before the scheduler starts blocking, set to 0 for infinite size. * Default: 100 actions_queue_timeout = <integer> * The maximum amount of time, in seconds, to block when the action queue size is full. * Default: 30 alerts_expire_period = <integer> * The amount of time, in seconds, between expired alert removal * This period controls how frequently the alerts list is scanned, the only benefit from reducing this is better resolution in the number of alerts fired at the savedsearch level. * Change not recommended. * Default: 120 alerts_max_count = <integer> * Maximum number of unexpired alerts information to keep for the alerts manager, when this number is reached Splunk will start discarding the oldest alerts. * Default: 50000 alerts_max_history = <integer>[s|m|h|d] * Maximum time to search in the past for previously triggered alerts. * splunkd uses this property to populate the Activity -> Triggered Alerts page at startup. * Values greater than the default may cause slowdown. * Relevant units are: s, sec, second, secs, seconds, m, min, minute, mins, minutes, h, hr, hour, hrs, hours, d, day, days. * Default: 7d alerts_scoping = host|splunk_server|all * Determines the scoping to use on the search to populate the triggered alerts page. Choosing splunk_server will result in the search query using splunk_server=local, host will result in the search query using host=<search-head-host-name>, and all will have no scoping added to the search query. * Default: splunk_server auto_summary_perc = <integer> * The maximum number of concurrent searches to be allocated for auto summarization, as a percentage of the concurrent searches that the scheduler can run. * Auto summary searches include: * Searches which generate the data for the Report Acceleration feature. * Searches which generate the data for Data Model acceleration. * NOTE: user scheduled searches take precedence over auto summary searches. * Default: 50 auto_summary_perc.<n> = <integer> auto_summary_perc.<n>.when = <cron string> * The same as auto_summary_perc but the value is applied only when the cron string matches the current time. This allows 'auto_summary_perc' to have different values at different times of day, week, month, etc. * There may be any number of non-negative <n> that progress from least specific to most specific with increasing <n>. * The scheduler looks in reverse-<n> order looking for the first match. * If either these settings aren't provided at all or no "when" matches the current time, the value falls back to the non-<n> value of 'auto_summary_perc'. concurrency_message_throttle_time = <integer>[s|m|h|d] * Amount of time controlling throttling between messages warning about scheduler concurrency limits. * Relevant units are: s, sec, second, secs, seconds, m, min, minute, mins, minutes, h, hr, hour, hrs, hours, d, day, days. * Default: 10m introspection_lookback = <duration-specifier> * The amount of time to "look back" when reporting introspection statistics. * For example: what is the number of dispatched searches in the last 60 minutes? * Use [<integer>]<unit> to specify a duration; a missing <integer> defaults to 1. * Relevant units are: m, min, minute, mins, minutes, h, hr, hour, hrs, hours, d, day, days, w, week, weeks. * For example: "5m" = 5 minutes, "1h" = 1 hour. * Default: 1h max_action_results = <integer> * The maximum number of results to load when triggering an alert action. * Default: 50000 max_continuous_scheduled_search_lookback = <duration-specifier> * The maximum amount of time to run missed continuous scheduled searches for once Splunk Enterprise comes back up, in the event it was down. * Use [<integer>]<unit> to specify a duration; a missing <integer> defaults to 1. * Relevant units are: m, min, minute, mins, minutes, h, hr, hour, hrs, hours, d, day, days, w, week, weeks, mon, month, months. * For example: "5m" = 5 minutes, "1h" = 1 hour. * A value of 0 means no lookback. * Default: 24h max_lock_files = <integer> * The number of most recent lock files to keep around. * This setting only applies in search head pooling. max_lock_file_ttl = <integer> * Time, in seconds, that must pass before reaping a stale lock file. * Only applies in search head pooling. max_per_result_alerts = <integer> * Maximum number of alerts to trigger for each saved search instance (or real-time results preview for RT alerts) * Only applies in non-digest mode alerting. Use 0 to disable this limit * Default: 500 max_per_result_alerts_time = <integer> * Maximum amount of time, in seconds, to spend triggering alerts for each saved search instance (or real-time results preview for RT alerts) * Only applies in non-digest mode alerting. Use 0 to disable this limit. * Default: 300 (5 minutes) max_searches_perc = <integer> * The maximum number of searches the scheduler can run, as a percentage of the maximum number of concurrent searches, see [search] max_searches_per_cpu for how to set the system wide maximum number of searches. * Default: 50 max_searches_perc.<n> = <integer> max_searches_perc.<n>.when = <cron string> * The same as max_searches_perc but the value is applied only when the cron string matches the current time. This allows 'max_searches_perc' to have different values at different times of day, week, month, etc. * There may be any number of non-negative <n> that progress from least specific to most specific with increasing <n>. * The scheduler looks in reverse-<n> order looking for the first match. * If either these settings aren't provided at all or no "when" matches the current time, the value falls back to the non-<n> value of 'max_searches_perc'. persistence_period = <integer> * The period, in seconds, between scheduler state persistence to disk. The scheduler currently persists the suppression and fired-unexpired alerts to disk. * This is relevant only in search head pooling mode. * Default: 30 persistance_period = <integer> * DEPRECATED: Use the 'persistence_period' setting instead. priority_runtime_factor = <double> * The amount to scale the priority runtime adjustment by. * Every search's priority is made higher (worse) by its typical running time. Since many searches run in fractions of a second and the priority is integral, adjusting by a raw runtime wouldn't change the result; therefore, it's scaled by this value. * Default: 10 priority_skipped_factor = <double> * The amount to scale the skipped adjustment by. * A potential issue with the priority_runtime_factor is that now longer-running searches may get starved. To balance this out, make a search's priority lower (better) the more times it's been skipped. Eventually, this adjustment will outweigh any worse priority due to a long runtime. This value controls how quickly this happens. * Default: 1 dispatch_retry_delay = <unsigned integer> * The amount of time, in seconds, to delay retrying a scheduled search that failed to dispatch (usually due to hitting concurrency limits). * Maximum value: 30 * Default: 0 saved_searches_disabled = <boolean> * Whether saved search jobs are disabled by the scheduler. * Default: false scheduled_view_timeout = <integer>[s|m|h|d] * The maximum amount of time that a scheduled view (pdf delivery) would be allowed to render * Relevant units are: s, sec, second, secs, seconds, m, min, minute, mins, minutes, h, hr, hour, hrs, hours, d, day, days. * Default: 60m shc_role_quota_enforcement = <boolean> * When this attribute is enabled, the search head cluster captain enforces user-role quotas for scheduled searches globally (cluster-wide). * A given role can have (n *number_of_members) searches running cluster-wide, where n is the quota for that role as defined by srchJobsQuota and rtSrchJobsQuota on the captain and number_of_members include the members capable of running scheduled searches. * Scheduled searches will therefore not have an enforcement of user role quota on a per-member basis. * Role-based disk quota checks (srchDiskQuota in authorize.conf) can be enforced only on a per-member basis. These checks are skipped when shc_role_quota_enforcement is enabled. * Quota information is conveyed from the members to the captain. Network delays can cause the quota calculation on the captain to vary from the actual values in the members and may cause search limit warnings. This should clear up as the information is synced. * Default: false shc_syswide_quota_enforcement = <boolean> * When this is enabled, Maximum number of concurrent searches is enforced globally (cluster-wide) by the captain for scheduled searches. Concurrent searches include both scheduled searches and ad hoc searches. * This is (n * number_of_members) where n is the max concurrent searches per node (see max_searches_per_cpu for a description of how this is computed) and number_of_members include members capable of running scheduled searches. * Scheduled searches will therefore not have an enforcement of instance-wide concurrent search quota on a per-member basis. * Note that this does not control the enforcement of the scheduler quota. For a search head cluster, that is defined as (max_searches_perc * number_of_members) and is always enforced globally on the captain. * Quota information is conveyed from the members to the captain. Network delays can cause the quota calculation on the captain to vary from the actual values in the members and may cause search limit warnings. This should clear up as the information is synced. * Default: false shc_local_quota_check = <boolean> * DEPRECATED. Local (per-member) quota check is enforced by default. * To disable per-member quota checking, enable one of the cluster-wide quota checks (shc_role_quota_enforcement or shc_syswide_quota_enforcement). * For example, setting 'shc_role_quota_enforcement=true' turns off local role quota enforcement for all nodes in the cluster and is enforced cluster-wide by the captain. shp_dispatch_to_slave = <boolean> * By default the scheduler should distribute jobs throughout the pool. * Default: true search_history_load_timeout = <duration-specifier> * The maximum amount of time to defer running continuous scheduled searches while waiting for the KV Store to come up in order to load historical data. This is used to prevent gaps in continuous scheduled searches when splunkd was down. * Use [<integer>]<unit> to specify a duration; a missing <integer> defaults to 1. * Relevant units are: s, sec, second, secs, seconds, m, min, minute, mins, minutes. * For example: "60s" = 60 seconds, "5m" = 5 minutes. * Default: 2m search_history_max_runtimes = <unsigned integer> * The number of runtimes kept for each search. * Used to calculate historical typical runtime during search prioritization. * Default: 10
[search_metrics]
debug_metrics = <boolean> * This indicates whether to output more detailed search metrics for debugging. * This will do things like break out where the time was spent by peer, and might add additional deeper levels of metrics. * This is NOT related to "metrics.log" but to the "Execution Costs" and "Performance" fields in the Search inspector, or the count_map in the info.csv file. * Default: false
[show_source]
distributed = <boolean> * Whether or not a distributed search is performed to get events from all servers and indexes. * Turning this off results in better performance for show source, but events will only come from the initial server and index. * NOTE: event signing and verification is not supported in distributed mode * Default: true distributed_search_limit = <unsigned integer> * The maximum number of events that are requested when performing a search for distributed show source. * As this is used for a larger search than the initial non-distributed show source, it is larger than max_count * Splunk software rarely returns anywhere near this number of results, as excess results are pruned. * The point is to ensure the distributed search captures the target event in an environment with many events. * Default: 30000 max_count = <integer> * Maximum number of events accessible by show_source. * The show source command will fail when more than this many events are in the same second as the requested event. * Default: 10000 max_timeafter = <timespan> * Maximum time after requested event to show. * Default: '1day' (86400 seconds) max_timebefore = <timespan> * Maximum time before requested event to show. * Default: '1day' (86400 seconds)
[rex]
match_limit = <integer> * Limits the amount of resources that are spent by PCRE when running patterns that will not match. * Use this to set an upper bound on how many times PCRE calls an internal function, match(). If set too low, PCRE might fail to correctly match a pattern. * Default: 100000 depth_limit = <integer> * Limits the amount of resources that are spent by PCRE when running patterns that will not match. * Use this to limit the depth of nested backtracking in an internal PCRE function, match(). If set too low, PCRE might fail to correctly match a pattern. * Default: 1000
[slc]
maxclusters = <integer> * Maximum number of clusters to create. * Default: 10000.
[slow_peer_disconnect]
This stanza contains settings for the heuristic that will detect and disconnect slow peers towards the end of a search that has returned a large volume of data. batch_search_activation_fraction = <decimal> * The fraction of peers that must have completed before disconnection begins. * This is only applicable to batch search because the slow peers will not hold back the fast peers. * Default: 0.9 bound_on_disconnect_threshold_as_fraction_of_mean = <decimal> * The maximum value of the threshold data rate that is used to determine if a peer is slow. * The actual threshold is computed dynamically at search time but never exceeds (100*maximum_threshold_as_fraction_of_mean)% on either side of the mean. * Default: 0.2 disabled = <boolean> * Whether or not this feature is enabled. * Default: true grace_period_before_disconnect = <decimal> * How long, in seconds, when multiplied by life_time_of_collector, to wait while the heuristic claims that a peer is slow, before disconnecting the peer. * If the heuristic consistently claims that the peer is slow for at least <grace_period_before_disconnect>*life_time_of_collector seconds, then the peer is disconnected. * Default: 0.1 packets_per_data_point = <unsigned integer> * Rate statistics will be sampled once every packets_per_data_point packets. * Default: 500 sensitivity = <decimal> * Sensitivity of the heuristic to newer values. For larger values of sensitivity the heuristic will give more weight to newer statistic. * Default: 0.3 threshold_connection_life_time = <unsigned integer> * All peers will be given an initial grace period of at least these many seconds before they are considered in the heuristic. * Default: 60 threshold_data_volume = <unsigned integer> * The volume of uncompressed data that must have accumulated, in kilobytes (KB), from a peer before it is considered in the heuristic. * Default: 1024
[summarize]
bucket_refresh_interval = <integer> * When poll_buckets_until_maxtime is enabled in a non-clustered environment, this is the minimum amount of time (in seconds) between bucket refreshes. * Default: 30 bucket_refresh_interval_cluster = <integer> * When poll_buckets_until_maxtime is enabled in a clustered environment, this is the minimum amount of time (in seconds) between bucket refreshes. * Default: 120 hot_bucket_min_new_events = <integer> * The minimum number of new events that need to be added to the hot bucket (since last summarization) before a new summarization can take place. To disable hot bucket summarization set this value to a * large positive number. * Default: 100000 indextime_lag = <unsigned integer> * The amount of lag time, in seconds, to give indexing to ensure that it has synced any received events to disk. * Effectively, the data that has been received in the past 'indextime_lag' seconds is NOT summarized. * NOTE: Do not change this setting unless instructed to do so by Splunk Support. * Default: 90 max_hot_bucket_summarization_idle_time = <unsigned integer> * Maximum amount of time, in seconds, a hot bucket can be idle. When the time exceeds the maximum, all of the events are summarized even if there are not enough events (determined by the hot_bucket_min_new_events attribute). * Default: 900 (15 minutes) max_replicated_hot_bucket_idle_time = <unsigned integer> * The maximum amount of time, in seconds, that a replicated hot bucket can remain idle before 'indextime_lag' is no longer applied to it. * This applies only to idle replicated hot buckets. When new events arrive, the default behavior of applying 'indextime_lag' resumes. * Default: 150 max_summary_ratio = <decimal> * A number in the [0-1] range that indicates the maximum ratio of summary data / bucket size at which point the summarization of that bucket, for the particular search, will be disabled. * Set to 0 to disable. * Default: 0 max_summary_size = <integer> * Size of summary, in bytes, at which point we'll start applying the max_summary_ratio. * Set to 0 to disable. * Default: 0 max_time = <integer> * The maximum amount of time, seconds, that a summary search process is allowed to run. * Set to 0 to disable. * Default: 0 poll_buckets_until_maxtime = <boolean> * Only modify this setting when you are directed to do so by Support. * Use the datamodels.conf setting 'acceleration.poll_buckets_until_maxtime' for individual data models that are sensitive to summarization latency delays. * Default: false sleep_seconds = <integer> * The amount of time, in seconds, to sleep between polling the summarization complete status. * Default: 5 stale_lock_seconds = <integer> * The amount of time, in seconds, to have elapse since the mod time of a .lock file before summarization considers * that lock file stale and removes it. * Default: 600
[system_checks]
insufficient_search_capabilities = enabled | disabled * Enables/disables automatic daily logging of scheduled searches by users who have insufficient capabilities to run them as configured. * Such searches are those that: + Have schedule_priority set to a value other than "default" but the owner does not have the edit_search_schedule_priority capability. + Have schedule_window set to a value other than "auto" but the owner does not have the edit_search_schedule_window capability. * This check and any resulting logging occur on system startup and every 24 hours thereafter. * Default: enabled installed_files_integrity = enabled | log_only | disabled * Enables/disables automatic verification on every startup that all the files that were installed with the running Splunk version are still the files that should be present. * Effectively this finds cases where files were removed or changed that should not be removed or changed, whether by accident or intent. * The source of truth for the files that should be present is the manifest file in the $SPLUNK_HOME directory that comes with the release, so if this file is removed or altered, the check cannot work correctly. * Reading of all the files provided with the install has some I/O cost, though it is paid out over many seconds and should not be severe. * When "enabled", detected problems will cause a message to be posted to the bulletin board (system UI status message). * When "enabled" or "log_only", detected problems will cause details to be written out to the splunkd.log file. * When "disabled", no check will be attempted or reported. * Default: enabled orphan_searches = enabled|disabled * Enables/disables automatic UI message notifications to admins for scheduled saved searches with invalid owners. * Scheduled saved searches with invalid owners are considered "orphaned". They cannot be run because Splunk cannot determine the roles to use for the search context. * Typically, this situation occurs when a user creates scheduled searches then departs the organization or company, causing their account to be deactivated. * Currently this check and any resulting notifications occur on system startup and every 24 hours thereafter. * Default: enabled
[thruput]
maxKBps = <integer> * The maximum speed, in kilobytes per second, that incoming data is processed through the thruput processor in the ingestion pipeline. * To control the CPU load while indexing, use this setting to throttle the number of events this indexer processes to the rate (in kilobytes per second) that you specify. * NOTE: * There is no guarantee that the thruput processor will always process less than the number of kilobytes per second that you specify with this setting. The status of earlier processing queues in the pipeline can cause temporary bursts of network activity that exceed what is configured in the setting. * The setting does not limit the amount of data that is written to the network from the tcpoutput processor, such as what happens when a universal forwarder sends data to an indexer. * The thruput processor applies the 'maxKBps' setting for each ingestion pipeline. If you configure multiple ingestion pipelines, the processor multiplies the 'maxKBps' value by the number of ingestion pipelines that you have configured. * For more information about multiple ingestion pipelines, see the 'parallelIngestionPipelines' setting in the server.conf.spec file. * Default (Splunk Enterprise): 0 (unlimited) * Default (Splunk Universal Forwarder): 256
[viewstates]
enable_reaper = <boolean> * Controls whether the viewstate reaper runs. * Default: true reaper_freq = <integer> * Controls how often, in seconds, the viewstate reaper runs. * Default: 86400 (24 hours) reaper_soft_warn_level = <integer> * Controls what the reaper considers an acceptable number of viewstates. * Default: 1000 ttl = <integer> * Controls the age, in seconds, at which a viewstate is considered eligible for reaping. * Default: 86400 (24 hours)
[scheduled_views]
Scheduled views are hidden [saved searches / reports] that trigger PDF generation for a dashboard. When a user enables scheduled PDF delivery in the dashboard UI, scheduled views are created. The naming pattern for scheduled views is _ScheduledView__<view_name>, where <view_name> is the name of the corresponding dashboard. The scheduled views reaper, if enabled, runs periodically to look for scheduled views that have been orphaned. A scheduled view becomes orphaned when its corresponding dashboard has been deleted. The scheduled views reaper deletes these orphaned scheduled views. The reaper only deletes scheduled views if the scheduled views have not been disabled and their permissions have not been modified. enable_reaper = <boolean> * Controls whether the scheduled views reaper runs, as well as whether * scheduled views are deleted when the dashboard they reference is deleted. * Default: true reaper_freq = <integer> * Controls how often, in seconds, the scheduled views reaper runs. * Default: 86400 (24 hours)
OPTIMIZATION
This section contains global and specific optimization settings
[search_optimization]
enabled = <boolean> * Enables search optimizations * Default: true
[search_optimization::search_expansion]
enabled = <boolean> * Enables optimizer-based search expansion. * This enables the optimizer to work on pre-expanded searches. * Default: true NOTE: Do not edit the below configurations unless directed by support
[search_optimization::replace_append_with_union]
enabled = <boolean> * Enables replace append with union command optimization * Default: true
[search_optimization::merge_union]
enabled = <boolean> * Merge consecutive unions * Default: true
[search_optimization::predicate_merge]
enabled = <boolean> * Enables predicate merge optimization * Default: true inputlookup_merge = <boolean> * Enables predicate merge optimization to merge predicates into inputlookup * predicate_merge must be enabled for this optimization to be performed * Default: true merge_to_base_search = <boolean> * Enable the predicate merge optimization to merge the predicates into the first search in the pipeline. * Default: true fields_black_list = <fields_list> * A comma-separated list of fields that will not be merged into the first search in the pipeline. * If a field contains sub-tokens as values, then the field should be added to fields_black_list * No default.
[search_optimization::predicate_push]
enabled = <boolean> * Enables predicate push optimization * Default: true
[search_optimization::predicate_split]
enabled = <boolean> * Enables predicate split optimization * Default: true
[search_optimization::dfs_job_extractor]
enabled = <boolean> * Enables Splunk software to identify portions of searches and send them to the DFS cluster for fast processing. * Can only be used by Splunk platform implementations that have enabled Data Fabric Search (DFS) functionality. * Default: true commands = <Command List> * A comma-separated list of search commands that are affected by DFS job extraction.
[search_optimization::projection_elimination]
enabled = <boolean> * Enables projection elimination optimization * Default: true cmds_black_list = <Commands List> * A comma-separated list of commands that are not affected by projection elimination optimization. * No default.
[search_optimization::required_field_values]
enabled = <boolean> * Enables required field value optimization * Default: true fields = <comma-separated-string> * Provide a comma-separated-list of field names to optimize. * Currently the only valid field names are eventtype and tag. * Optimization of event type and tag field values applies to transforming searches. This optimization ensures that only the event types and tags necessary to process a search are loaded by the search processor. * Only change this setting if you need to troubleshoot an issue. * Default: eventtype, tag
[search_optimization::search_flip_normalization]
enabled = <boolean> * Enables predicate flip normalization. * This type of normalization takes 'where' command statements in which the value is placed before the field name and reverses them so that the field name comes first. * Predicate flip normalization only works for numeric values and string values where the value is surrounded by quotes. * Predicate flip normalization also prepares searches to take advantage of predicate merge optimization. * Disable search_flip_normalization if you determine that it is causing slow search performance. * Default: true
[search_optimization::reverse_calculated_fields]
enabled = <boolean> * Enables reversing of calculated fields optimization. * Default: true
[search_optimization::search_sort_normalization]
enabled = <boolean> * Enables predicate sort normalization. * This type of normalization applies lexicographical sorting logic to 'search' command expressions and 'where' command statements, so they are consistently ordered in the same way. * Disable search_sort_normalization if you determine that it is causing slow search performance. * Default: true
[search_optimization::eval_merge]
enabled = <boolean> * Enables a search language optimization that combines two consecutive "eval" statements into one and can potentially improve search performance. * There should be no side-effects to enabling this setting and need not be changed unless you are troubleshooting an issue with search results. * Default: true
[search_optimization::replace_table_with_fields]
enabled = <boolean> * Enables a search language optimization that replaces the table command with the fields command in reporting or stream reporting searches * There should be no side-effects to enabling this setting and need not be changed unless you are troubleshooting an issue with search results. * Default: true
[search_optimization::replace_stats_cmds_with_tstats]
enabled = <boolean> * If you are not using summary indexing, enable this setting to improve performance for searches that perform statistical operations only on indexed fields. * Do not enable this setting if you are dependent on summary indexes. When it is enabled, searches that perform stats operations on summary indexes and which only reference indexed fields will return incorrect results. This occurs because the 'tstats' command does not respect the fields created by summary indexing commands. If you are using summary indexing but still choose to enable this optimization globally, this optimization can be disabled on a per-search basis by appending '| noop search_optimization.replace_stats_cmds_with_tstats=f' to the search string. * Default: false
[search_optimization::replace_datamodel_stats_cmds_with_tstats]
enabled = <boolean> * Enables a search language optimization that replaces stats commands with tstats commands in "| datamodel .. | stats" and "| from datamodel .. | stats" SPL strings. * Default: true
[directives]
required_tags = enabled|disabled * Enables the use of the required tags directive, which allows the search processor to load only the required tags from the conf system. * Disable this setting only to troubleshoot issues with search results. * Default: true required_eventtypes = enabled|disabled * Enables the use of the required eventtypes directive, which allows the search processor to load only the required event types from the conf system. * Disable this setting only to troubleshoot issues with search results. * Default: true read_summary = enabled|disabled * Enables the use of the read summary directive, which allows the search processor to leverage existing data model acceleration summary data when it performs event searches. * Disable this setting only to troubleshoot issues with search results. * Default: true
[parallelreduce]
maxReducersPerPhase = <positive integer> * The maximum number of valid indexers that can be used as intermediate reducers in the reducing phase of a parallel reduce operation. Only healthy search peers are valid indexers. * If you specify a number greater than 200 or an invalid value, parallel reduction does not take place. All reduction processing moves to the search head. * Default: 4 maxRunningPrdSearches = <unsigned integer> * DEPRECATED. Use the 'maxPrdSearchesPerCpu' setting instead. maxPrdSearchesPerCpu = <unsigned integer> * The maximum number of parallel reduce searches that can run, per CPU core, on an indexer that has been configured as an intermediate reducer. * If you specify 0, there is no limit. The indexer runs as many parallel reduce searches as the indexer hardware permits. * Default: 1 reducers = <string> * Use this setting to configure one or more valid indexers as dedicated intermediate reducers for parallel reduce search operations. Only healthy search peers are valid indexers. * For <string>, specify the indexer host and port using the following format - host:port. Separate each host:port pair with a comma to specify a list of intermediate reducers. * If the 'reducers' list includes one or more valid indexers, all of those indexers (and only these indexers) are used as intermediate reducers when you run a parallel reduce search. If the number of valid indexers in the 'reducers' list exceeds 'maxReducersPerPhase', the Splunk software randomly selects the set of indexers that are used as intermediate reducers. * If all of the indexers in the 'reducers' list are invalid, the search runs without parallel reduction. All reduce operations for the search are processed on the search head. * If 'reducers' is empty or not configured, all valid indexers are potential intermediate reducer candidates. The Splunk software randomly selects valid indexers as intermediate reducers with limits determined by the 'winningRate' and 'maxReducersPerPhase' settings. * Default: "" winningRate = <positive integer> * The percentage of valid indexers that can be selected from the search peers as intermediate reducers for a parallel reduce search operation. * This setting is only respected when the 'reducers' setting is empty or not configured. * If 100 is specified, the search head attempts to use all of the indexers. * If 1 is specified, the search head attempts to use 1% of the indexers. * The minimum number of indexers used as intermediate reducers is 1. * The maximum number of indexers used as intermediate reducers is the value of 'maxReducersPerPhase'. * Default: 50
[rollup]
minSpanAllowed = <integer> * Sets the minimum timespan for the scheduled searches that generate metric rollup summaries. * Each rollup summary uses a scheduled search to provide its metric data point aggregations. The interval of the search matches the span defined for the rollup summary. * However, when you run large numbers of scheduled searches with short intervals, you can encounter search concurrency problems, where some searches skip scheduled runs. * To reduce the risk of search concurrency issues, this setting ensures that the the rollup summaries created for your have longer spans. * Do not set below 60 seconds. * Default: 300
[mcollect]
always_use_single_value_output = <boolean> * When set to true, mcollect outputs metric data points that only have one measure per data point. * When set to false, mcollect outputs metric data points that can have several measures per data point. * When your Splunk platform instance is fully upgraded to Splunk 8.0.0, change this setting to 'false'. * Default:true
Data Fabric Search
[dfs]
* The settings in this stanza specify aspects of the Data Fabric Search (DFS) cluster. dfc_control_port = <port> * Sets the listening port for data fabric coordinator (DFC) processes. Enables communication between a DFC process and a corresponding search process (SP). * The port number is internally auto-incremented by Splunk software when the default port is unavailable. If this happens, limits.conf is not updated with the selected port number. * The maximum number of DFC control ports that can be used for data fabric search at any given time is set by dfc_num_slots. * Default: 17000 dfc_num_slots = <integer> * Sets the maximum number of data fabric coordinator (DFC) processes that can run concurrently on each search head. Each process uses a search head 'slot'. * Default: 4 dfs_max_num_keepalives = <integer> * Sets the maximum number of keepalive packets to run the DFS search. * Default: 10 dfs_max_reduce_partition_size = <integer> * Sets the maximum number of partition size to receive data to run the DFS search. * Recommended setting for executor node with 5 Cores and 12GB memory: 150000. * Default: 500000 dfs_max_search_result_size = <integer> * Sets the maximum number of results which a DFS search returns. * When this value is zero (0), a DFS search returns all the results. * Default: 1000000 dfw_num_slots = <integer> * This setting applies only when 'dfw_num_slots_enabled' is set to "true" or when search head clustering is enabled in your Splunk implementation. * If you have enabled search head clustering, this setting sets the maximum number of data fabric coordinator (DFC) processes that can run concurrently across the search head cluster. * If you have disabled search head clustering, the value of 'dfw_num_slots' is equal to 'dfc_num_slots'. * When multiple deployments are utilizing the same DFS cluster, this setting can help resolve concurrent search issues. * Default : 10 dfw_num_slots_enabled = <boolean> * Set this to "true" to enable the use of 'dfw_num_slots'. * Default: false dfw_receiving_data_port = <port> * Sets the listening port for data fabric worker (DFW) nodes. Receives redistributed data from Splunk indexers. * The port number is internally auto-incremented by Splunk software when the default port is unavailable. If this happens, limits.conf is not updated with the selected port number. * Default: 17500 dfw_receiving_data_port_count = <integer> * Maximum number of ports that Splunk software checks for availability, starting from the default port set in the parameter 'dfw_receiving_data_port'. * If the 'dfw_receiving_data_port_count' is set to 0, Splunk software checks for any available port without any upper limit. * Default: 0 dfs_remote_search_timeout = <integer> * The amount of time (in seconds) to wait because the search run on the DFS worker has not received the new results from any of the indexers. * Default: 600 dfs_max_remote_pipeline = <integer> * Controls the number of search pipelines launched at the indexer during a DFS search. * Increasing the number of search pipelines typically helps improve search performance, but requires additional thread and memory usage. * Depending on data volume and cardinality, modifying this setting may lead to slower searches or unread records. * Default: 12 dfs_meta_phase_exec_timeout = <integer> * Sets the time (in seconds) to wait for various meta phase processes to complete during a federated search. * Default: 300
limits.conf.example
# Version 8.0.3 # CAUTION: Do not alter the settings in limits.conf unless you know what you are doing. # Improperly configured limits may result in splunkd crashes and/or memory overuse. [searchresults] maxresultrows = 50000 # maximum number of times to try in the atomic write operation (1 = no retries) tocsv_maxretry = 5 # retry period is 1/2 second (500 milliseconds) tocsv_retryperiod_ms = 500 [subsearch] # maximum number of results to return from a subsearch maxout = 100 # maximum number of seconds to run a subsearch before finalizing maxtime = 10 # time to cache a given subsearch's results ttl = 300 [anomalousvalue] maxresultrows = 50000 # maximum number of distinct values for a field maxvalues = 100000 # maximum size in bytes of any single value (truncated to this size if larger) maxvaluesize = 1000 [associate] maxfields = 10000 maxvalues = 10000 maxvaluesize = 1000 # for the contingency, ctable, and counttable commands [ctable] maxvalues = 1000 [correlate] maxfields = 1000 # for bin/bucket/discretize [discretize] maxbins = 50000 # if maxbins not specified or = 0, defaults to searchresults::maxresultrows [inputcsv] # maximum number of retries for creating a tmp directory (with random name in # SPLUNK_HOME/var/run/splunk) mkdir_max_retries = 100 [kmeans] maxdatapoints = 100000000 [kv] # when non-zero, the point at which kv should stop creating new columns maxcols = 512 [rare] maxresultrows = 50000 # maximum distinct value vectors to keep track of maxvalues = 100000 maxvaluesize = 1000 [restapi] # maximum result rows to be returned by /events or /results getters from REST # API maxresultrows = 50000 [search] # how long searches should be stored on disk once completed ttl = 86400 # the approximate maximum number of timeline buckets to maintain status_buckets = 300 # the last accessible event in a call that takes a base and bounds max_count = 10000 # the minimum length of a prefix before a * to ask the index about min_prefix_len = 1 # the length of time to persist search cache entries (in seconds) cache_ttl = 300 # By default, we will not retry searches in the event of indexer # failures with indexer clustering enabled. # Hence, the default value for search_retry here is false. search_retry = false # Timeout value for checking search marker files like hotbucketmarker or backfill # marker. check_search_marker_done_interval = 60 # Time interval of sleeping between subsequent search marker files checks. check_search_marker_sleep_interval = 1 # If number of cpu's in your machine is 14 then total system wide number of # concurrent searches this machine can handle is 20. # which is base_max_searches + max_searches_per_cpu x num_cpus = 6 + 14 x 1 = 20 base_max_searches = 6 max_searches_per_cpu = 1 [scheduler] # Percent of total concurrent searches that will be used by scheduler is # total concurrency x max_searches_perc = 20 x 60% = 12 scheduled searches # User default value (needed only if different from system/default value) when # no max_searches_perc.<n>.when (if any) below matches. max_searches_perc = 60 # Increase the value between midnight-5AM. max_searches_perc.0 = 75 max_searches_perc.0.when = * 0-5 * * * # More specifically, increase it even more on weekends. max_searches_perc.1 = 85 max_searches_perc.1.when = * 0-5 * * 0,6 # Maximum number of concurrent searches is enforced cluster-wide by the # captain for scheduled searches. For a 3 node SHC total concurrent # searches = 3 x 20 = 60. The total searches (adhoc + scheduled) = 60, then # no more scheduled searches can start until some slots are free. shc_syswide_quota_enforcement = true [slc] # maximum number of clusters to create maxclusters = 10000 [findkeywords] #events to use in findkeywords command (and patterns UI) maxevents = 50000 [stats] maxresultrows = 50000 maxvalues = 10000 maxvaluesize = 1000 [top] maxresultrows = 50000 # maximum distinct value vectors to keep track of maxvalues = 100000 maxvaluesize = 1000 [search_optimization] enabled = true [search_optimization::predicate_split] enabled = true [search_optimization::predicate_push] enabled = true [search_optimization::predicate_merge] enabled = true inputlookup_merge = true merge_to_base_search = true [search_optimization::projection_elimination] enabled = true cmds_black_list = eval, rename [search_optimization::search_flip_normalization] enabled = true [search_optimization::reverse_calculated_fields] enabled = true [search_optimization::search_sort_normalization] enabled = true [search_optimization::replace_table_with_fields] enabled = true [search_optimization::replace_stats_cmds_with_tstats] enabled = false [search_optimization::replace_datamodel_stats_cmds_with_tstats] enabled = true [search_optimization::dfs_job_extractor] enabled = true [dfs] dfc_control_port = 17000 dfc_num_slots = 4 dfs_max_num_keepalives = 10 dfs_max_reduce_partition_size = 150000 dfs_max_search_result_size = 1000000 dfw_num_slots = 10 dfw_num_slots_enabled = true dfw_receiving_data_port = 17500 dfs_max_num_keepalives = 10 dfw_receiving_data_port_count = 0
instance.cfg.conf | literals.conf |
This documentation applies to the following versions of Splunk® Enterprise: 8.0.3
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