distsearch.conf
The following are the spec and example files for distsearch.conf
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distsearch.conf.spec
# Version 8.1.8 # # This file contains possible attributes and values you can use to configure # distributed search. # # To set custom configurations, place a distsearch.conf in # $SPLUNK_HOME/etc/system/local/. For examples, see distsearch.conf.example. # You must restart Splunk to enable configurations. # # To learn more about configuration files (including precedence) please see the # documentation located at # http://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/latest/Admin/Aboutconfigurationfiles # # These attributes are all configured on the search head, with the exception of # the optional attributes listed under the SEARCH HEAD BUNDLE MOUNTING OPTIONS # heading, which are configured on the search peers.
GLOBAL SETTINGS
# Use the [default] stanza to define any global settings. # * You can also define global settings outside of any stanza, at the top of # the file. # * Each conf file should have at most one default stanza. If there are # multiple default stanzas, attributes are combined. In the case of # multiple definitions of the same attribute, the last definition in the # file wins. # * If an attribute is defined at both the global level and in a specific # stanza, the value in the specific stanza takes precedence. [distributedSearch] * Set distributed search configuration options under this stanza name. * Follow this stanza name with any number of the following attribute/value pairs. * If you do not set any attribute, the Splunk platform uses the default value (if there is one listed). disabled = <boolean> * Whether or not distributed search is disabled. * To turn distributed search off, set to "true". To turn on, set to "false". * Default: false (distributed search is enabled by default) heartbeatMcastAddr = <IP address> * DEPRECATED. heartbeatPort = <port> * DEPRECATED. ttl = <integer> * DEPRECATED. heartbeatFrequency = <integer> * DEPRECATED. statusTimeout = <integer> * The connection timeout when gathering a search peer's basic info using the /services/server/info REST endpoint. * Increasing this value on the Distributed Monitoring Console (DMC) can result in fewer peers showing up as "Down" in /services/search/distributed/peers/. * NOTE: Read/write timeouts are automatically set to twice this value. * Default: 10 removedTimedOutServers = <boolean> * This setting is no longer supported, and will be ignored. checkTimedOutServersFrequency = <integer> * This setting is no longer supported, and will be ignored. autoAddServers = <boolean> * DEPRECATED. bestEffortSearch = <boolean> * This setting determines whether a search peer that's missing the knowledge bundle participates in the search. * If set to "true", the peer participates in the search even if it doesn't have the knowledge bundle. The peers that don't have any common bundles are simply not searched. * Default: false skipOurselves = <boolean> * DEPRECATED. servers = <comma-separated list> * An initial list of servers. * Each member of this list must be a valid URI in the format of scheme://hostname:port disabled_servers = <comma-separated list> * A list of disabled search peers. Peers in this list are not monitored or searched. * Each member of this list must be a valid URI in the format of scheme://hostname:port quarantined_servers = <comma-separated list> * A list of quarantined search peers. * Each member of this list must be a valid URI in the format of scheme://hostname:port * The admin might quarantine peers that seem unhealthy and are degrading search performance of the whole deployment. * Quarantined peers are monitored but not searched by default. * A user might use the splunk_server arguments to target a search to quarantined peers at the risk of slowing the search. * When you quarantine a peer, any real-time searches that are running are NOT restarted. Currently running real-time searches continue to return results from the quarantined peers. Any real-time searches started after the peer has been quarantined will not contact the peer. * Whenever a quarantined peer is excluded from search, appropriate warnings are displayed in the search.log and in the Job Inspector. useDisabledListAsBlacklist = <boolean> * Whether or not the search head treats the 'disabled_servers' setting as a deny list. * If set to "true", search peers that appear in both the 'servers' and 'disabled_servers' lists are disabled and do not participate in search. * If set to "false", search peers that appear in both lists are enabled and participate in search. * Default: false shareBundles = <boolean> * DEPRECATED. useSHPBundleReplication =[true|false|always] * Whether the search heads in the pool compete with each other to decide which one handles the bundle replication (every time bundle replication needs to happen), or whether each of them individually replicates the bundles. * This setting is only relevant in search head pooling environments. * When set to "always" and you have configured mounted bundles, use the search head pool GUID rather than each individual server name to identify bundles (and search heads to the remote peers). * Default: true trySSLFirst = <boolean> * This setting is no longer supported, and will be ignored. peerResolutionThreads = <integer> * This setting is no longer supported, and will be ignored. defaultUriScheme = [http|https] * The default URI scheme to use if you add a new peer without specifying a scheme for the URI to its management port. * Default: https serverTimeout = <integer> * This setting is no longer supported, and will be ignored. * It has been replaced by the following settings: 'connectionTimeout', 'sendTimeout', 'receiveTimeout'. connectionTimeout = <integer> * The maximum amount of time to wait, in seconds, when the search head is attempting to establish a connection to the search peer. sendTimeout = <integer> * The maximum amount of time to wait, in seconds, when the search head is attempting to write or send data to a search peer. receiveTimeout = <integer> * The maximum amount of time to wait, in seconds, when the search head is attempting to read or receive data from a search peer. authTokenConnectionTimeout = <integer> * The maximum amount of time to wait, in seconds, for the search head to connect to a remote search peer when reading its authentication token. * Fractional seconds are allowed (for example, 10.5 seconds). * Default: 5 authTokenSendTimeout = <integer> * The maximum amount of time to wait, in seconds, for the search head to send a request to a remote peer when getting its authentication token. * Fractional seconds are allowed (for example, 10.5 seconds). * Default: 10 authTokenReceiveTimeout = <integer> * The maximum amount of time to wait, in seconds, for the search head to receive a response from a remote peer when getting its authentication token. * Fractional seconds are allowed (for example, 10.5 seconds). * Default: 10 bcs = <string> * Currently not supported. This setting is related to a feature that is still under development. * A string that represents the URL for the Bucket Catalog Service. * Optional. * There is no default. bcsPath = <path> * Currently not supported. This setting is related to a feature that is still under development. * Optional. * Default: /bcs/v1/buckets
DISTRIBUTED SEARCH KEY PAIR GENERATION OPTIONS
[tokenExchKeys] certDir = <directory> * This directory contains the local Splunk Enterprise instance's distributed search key pair. * This directory also contains the public keys of servers that distribute searches to this Splunk Enterprise instance. * Default: $SPLUNK_HOME/etc/auth/distServerKeys publicKey = <string> * The name of the public key file for this Splunk Enterprise instance. * Default: trusted.pem privateKey = <string> * The name of private key file for this Splunk Enterprise instance. * Default: private.pem genKeyScript = <string> * The command used to generate the two files above. * Default: $SPLUNK_HOME/bin/splunk, createssl, audit-keys minKeyLength = <integer> * The minimum key length, in bits, that this Splunk platform instance accepts when you configure it as a search peer. * Typical key lengths are 1024 or 2048, but the 'genKeyScript' can be configured to generate 3072- and 4096-bit keys. * Example: 2048 * Optional. * No default. legacyKeyLengthAuthPolicy = [ warn | reject ] * This setting applies to existing search heads that were added prior to the configuration of a 'minKeyLength' value on this search peer. * When set to 'warn', this search peer fulfills an authentication token request from a search head that supplies a key that is shorter than 'minKeyLength' bits, after it first writes a warning message to splunkd.log. * When set to 'reject', this search peer refuses an authentication token request from a search head that supplies a key whose length is too short. It writes an error message to splunkd.log about this rejection. This prevents search heads from running searches on this search peer when their key lengths are not long enough. * Optional. * No default.
REPLICATION SETTING OPTIONS
[replicationSettings] replicationPolicy = [classic | cascading | rfs | mounted] * The strategy used by the search head to replicate knowledge bundle across all search peers. * When set to 'classic', the search head replicates bundle to all search peers. * When set to 'cascading', the search head replicates bundle to select few search peers who in turn replicate to other peers. For tuning parameters for cascading replication, refer to the `cascading_replication` stanza in server.conf. * When set to 'rfs', the search head uploads the bundle to the configured remote file system like Amazon S3. Note that this policy is not supported for on-premise Splunk Enterprise deployments. * When set to 'mounted', the search head assumes that all the search peers can access the correct bundles via shared storage and have configured the options listed under the "SEARCH HEAD BUNDLE MOUNTING OPTIONS" heading. The 'mounted' option replaces the 'shareBundles' setting, which is no longer available. The functionality remains unchanged. * Default: classic
'classic' REPLICATION-SPECIFIC SETTINGS
connectionTimeout = <integer> * The maximum amount of time to wait, in seconds, before a search head's initial connection to a peer times out. * Default: 60 sendRcvTimeout = <integer> * The maximum amount of time to wait, in seconds, when a search head is sending a full replication to a peer. * Default: 60 replicationThreads = <positive integer>|auto * The maximum number of threads to use when performing bundle replication to peers. * If set to "auto", the peer auto-tunes the number of threads it uses for bundle replication. * If the peer has 3 or fewer CPUs, it allocates 2 threads. * If the peer has 4-7 CPUs, it allocates up to '# of CPUs - 2' threads. * If the peer has 8-15 CPUs, it allocates up to '# of CPUs - 3' threads. * If the peer has 16 or more CPUs, it allocates up to '# of CPUs - 4' threads. * This setting is applicable only when replicationPolicy is set to 'classic'. * Maximum accepted value for this setting is 16. * Default: auto maxMemoryBundleSize = <integer> * UNSUPPORTED: This setting is no longer supported maxBundleSize = <integer> * The maximum bundle size, in megabytes, for which replication can occur. * If a bundle is larger than this value, bundle replication does not occur and Splunk logs an error message. * The maximum value is 102400 (100 GB). * If the bundle exceed 'maxBundleSize', you must increase this value or remove files from the bundle to resume normal system operation. * This value must be larger than the current bundle size. Do not decrease it to a value less than the most recent bundle size. * Bundles reside in the $SPLUNK_HOME/var/run directory on the search head. Check the size of the most recent full bundle in that directory. * Default: 2048 (2GB) warnMaxBundleSizePerc = <integer> * The search head sends warnings when the knowledge bundle size exceeds this setting's percentage of maxBundleSize. * For example, if maxBundleSize is 2GB and this setting is 50, the search head sends warnings when the bundle size exceeds 1GB (2GB * 50%). * Supported values range from 1 to 100. * Default: 75 concerningReplicatedFileSize = <integer> * The maximum allowable file size, in megabytes, within a bundle. * Any individual file within a bundle that is larger than this value triggers a splunkd.log message. * If excludeReplicatedLookupSize is enabled with a value less than or equal to concerningReplicatedFileSize, no warning message will be displayed. * Where possible, avoid replicating such files by customizing your deny lists. * Default: 500 excludeReplicatedLookupSize = <integer> * The maximum allowable lookup file size, in megabytes, during knowledge bundle replication. * Any lookup file larger than this value is excluded from the knowledge bundle that the search head replicates to its search peers. * When this value is set to "0", this feature is disabled. All file sizes are included. * Default: 0 allowStreamUpload = [auto|true|false] * UNSUPPORTED: This setting is no longer supported allowSkipEncoding = <boolean> * UNSUPPORTED: This setting is no longer supported allowDeltaUpload = <boolean> * Whether to enable delta-based bundle replication. * Delta-based replication keeps the bundle compact, with the search head only replicating the changed portion of the bundle to its search peers. * Default: true sanitizeMetaFiles = <boolean> * Whether to sanitize or filter *.meta files before replication. * Use this setting to avoid unnecessary replications triggered by writes to *.meta files that have no real effect on search behavior. * The types of stanzas that "survive" filtering are configured via the replicationSettings:refineConf stanza. * The filtering process removes comments and cosmetic white space. * Default: true statusQueueSize = <integer> * The maximum number of knowledge bundle replication cycle status values that the search head maintains in memory. These status values remain accessible by queries. * Default: 5 allowDeltaIndexing = <boolean> * Specifies whether to enable delta indexing for knowledge bundle replication. * Delta indexing causes the indexer to index only those lookup files that have changed since the previous bundle, thus reducing the time and resources needed to create a new bundle. * Delta indexing also keeps the bundle compact by using hard links for files that have not changed since the previous bundle, instead of copying those files to the new bundle. * Do not change this setting unless instructed to do so by Splunk Support. * Default: true
CASCADING BUNDLE REPLICATION-SPECIFIC SETTINGS
cascade_replication_status_interval = <interval> * The interval at which the cascading replication status thread runs to update the cascading replication status for all peers. * The maximum and recommended value for this setting is 60s. * The minimum accepted value is 1s. * Do not change this setting without consulting Splunk Support. * Default: 60s cascade_replication_status_unchanged_threshold = <integer> * The maximum number of intervals (interval length being determined by the "cascade_replication_status_interval" setting) that a peer's status can remain unchanged while stuck in an in-progress state. * Once this limit is reached, the replication is resent to this peer. * The maximum accepted value for this setting is 20. * The minimum accepted value for this setting is 1. * Default: 5
RFS (AKA S3/REMOTE FILE SYSTEM) REPLICATION-SPECIFIC SETTINGS
enableRFSReplication = <boolean> * DEPRECATED. enableRFSMonitoring = <boolean> * Currently not supported. This setting is related to a feature that is still under development. * If set to "true", remote file system bundle monitoring is enabled. * Search peers periodically monitor the configured remote file system and download any bundles that they do not have on disk. * Required on search peers. * Default: false rfsMonitoringPeriod = <unsigned integer> * Currently not supported. This setting is related to a feature that is still under development. * The amount of time, in seconds, that a search peer waits between polling attempts. You must also configure this setting on search heads, whether or not the 'enableRFSMonitoring' setting is enabled on them. * For search heads when the 'rfsSyncReplicationTimeout' setting is set to "auto", this setting automatically adapts the 'rfsSyncReplicationTimeout' setting to the monitoring frequency of the search peers. * If you set this value to less than "60", it automatically defaults to 60. * Default: 60 rfsSyncReplicationTimeout = <unsigned integer> * Currently not supported. This setting is related to a feature that is still under development. * The amount of time, in seconds, that a search head waits for synchronous replication to complete. Only applies to RFS bundle replication. * The default value is computed from the 'rfsMonitoringPeriod' setting. For example, (rfsMonitoringPeriod + 60) * 5, where 60 is the non-configurable polling interval from search heads to search peers, and 5 is an arbitrary multiplier. * If you do not modify the 'rfsMonitoringPeriod' setting, the default value is 600. * Default: auto activeServerTimeout = <unsigned integer> * Currently not supported. This setting is related to a feature that is still under development. * The amount of time, in seconds, that must elapse before a search peer considers the search head to be inactive and no longer attempts to download knowledge bundles from that search head from S3/RFS. * Only applies to RFS bundle replication. * Default: 360 path = <path> * Currently not supported. This setting is related to a feature that is still under development. * The remote storage location where bundles reside. * Required. * The format for this attribute is: <scheme>://<remote-location-specifier> * The "scheme" identifies a supported external storage system type. * The "remote-location-specifier" is an external system-specific string for identifying a location inside the storage system. * The following external systems are supported: * Object stores that support AWS's S3 protocol. These use the scheme "s3". Example: "path=s3://mybucket/some/path" * POSIX file system, potentially a remote file system mounted over NFS. These use the scheme "file". Example: "path=file:///mnt/cheap-storage/some/path" remote.s3.url_version = v1|v2 * Specifies which url version to use, both for parsing the endpoint/path, and * for communicating with the remote storage. This value only needs to be * specified when running on non-AWS S3-compatible storage that has been configured * to use v2 urls. * In v1 the bucket is the first element of the path. * Example: mydomain.com/bucketname/rest/of/path * In v2 the bucket is the outermost subdomain in the endpoint. * Exmaple: bucketname.mydomain.com/rest/of/path * Default: v1 remote.s3.endpoint = <URL> * Currently not supported. This setting is related to a feature that is still under development. * The URL of the remote storage system supporting the S3 API. * The protocol, http or https, can be used to enable or disable SSL connectivity with the endpoint. * If not specified and the indexer is running on EC2, the endpoint is constructed automatically based on the EC2 region of the instance where the indexer is running, as follows: https://s3-<region>.amazonaws.com * Example: https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com remote.s3.bucket_name = <string> * Specifies the S3 bucket to use when endpoint isn't set. * Example path = s3://path/example remote.s3.bucket_name = mybucket * Used for constructing the amazonaws.com hostname, as shown above. * If neither endpoint nor bucket_name is specified, the bucket is assumed to be the first path element. * Optional. remote.s3.encryption = [sse-s3|none] * Currently not supported. This setting is related to a feature that is still under development. * Specifies the schema to use for Server-Side Encryption (SSE) for data at rest. * sse-s3: See: http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/dev/UsingServerSideEncryption.html * none: Server-side encryption is disabled. Data is stored unencrypted on the remote storage. * Optional. * Default: none remote.s3.supports_versioning = <boolean> * Currently not supported. This setting is related to a feature that is still under development. * Specifies whether the remote storage supports versioning. * Versioning is a means of keeping multiple variants of an object in the same bucket on the remote storage. While versioning is not used by RFS bundle replication, this much match the configuration of the S3 bucket for bundle reaping to work correctly. * This setting determines how splunkd removes data from remote storage. If set to true, splunkd will delete all versions of objects at time of data removal. Otherwise, if set to false, splunkd will use a simple DELETE (See https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/dev/DeletingObjectVersions.html). * Optional. * Default: true
SEARCH HEAD BUNDLE MOUNTING OPTIONS
# Configure these settings on the search peers only, and only if you also # configure replicationPolicy=mounted in the [replicationSettings] stanza on the search # head. Use these settings to access bundles that are not replicated. The search # peers use a shared # storage mount point to access the search head bundles ($SPLUNK_HOME/etc). #****************************************************************************** [searchhead:<searchhead-splunk-server-name>] * <searchhead-splunk-server-name> is the name of the related search head installation. * The server name is located in server.conf: serverName = <name> mounted_bundles = <boolean> * Determines whether the bundles belonging to the search head specified in the stanza name are mounted. * You must set this value to "true" to use mounted bundles. * Default: false bundles_location = <path> * The path to where the search head's bundles are mounted. * This path must be the mount point on the search peer, not on the search head. * The path should point to a directory that is equivalent to $SPLUNK_HOME/etc/. * The path must contain at least the following subdirectories: system, apps, users [replicationSettings:refineConf] replicate.<conf_file_name> = <boolean> * Whether or not the Splunk platform replicates a particular type of *.conf file, along with any associated permissions in *.meta files. * These settings on their own do not cause files to be replicated. You must still allow list a file (via the 'replicationWhitelist' setting) in order for it to be eligible for inclusion via these settings. * In a sense, these settings constitute another level of filtering that applies specifically to *.conf files and stanzas with *.meta files. * Default: false
REPLICATION ALLOW LIST OPTIONS
[replicationWhitelist] <name> = <string> * Controls the Splunk platform search-time configuration replication from search heads to search peers. * Only files that match an allow list entry are replicated. * Conversely, files that do not match an allow list entry are not replicated. * Only files located under $SPLUNK_HOME/etc will ever be replicated in this way. * The regex is matched against the file name, relative to $SPLUNK_HOME/etc. Example: For a file "$SPLUNK_HOME/etc/apps/fancy_app/default/inputs.conf", this allow list should match "apps/fancy_app/default/inputs.conf" * Similarly, the etc/system files are available as system/... User-specific files are available as users/username/appname/... * The 'name' element is generally descriptive, with one exception: If <name> begins with "refine.", files allow listed by the given pattern will also go through another level of filtering configured in the [replicationSettings:refineConf] stanza. * The allow list pattern is the Splunk style pattern matching, which is primarily regex-based with special local behavior for '...' and '*'. * '...' matches anything, while '*' matches anything besides directory separators. See props.conf.spec for more detail on these. * Note: '.' will match a literal dot, not any character. * These lists are applied globally across all configuration data, not to any particular application, regardless of where they are defined. Be careful to pull in only your intended files.
REPLICATION DENY LIST OPTIONS
[replicationBlacklist] <name> = <string> * All comments from the replication allow list notes above also apply here. * Replication deny list takes precedence over the allow list, meaning that a file that matches both the allow list and the deny list is NOT replicated. * Use this setting to prevent unwanted bundle replication in two common scenarios: * Very large files which part of an application might not want to be replicated, especially if they are not needed on search nodes. * Frequently updated files (for example, some lookups) will trigger retransmission of all search head data. * These lists are applied globally across all configuration data. Especially for deny listing, be sure to constrain your deny list to match only data that your application does not need.
BUNDLE ENFORCER ALLOW LIST OPTIONS
[bundleEnforcerWhitelist] <name> = <string> * Peers use this setting to make sure knowledge bundles sent by search heads and masters do not contain alien files. * If this stanza is empty, the receiver accepts the bundle unless it contains files matching the rules specified in the [bundleEnforcerBlacklist] stanza. Hence, if both [bundleEnforcerWhitelist] and [bundleEnforcerBlacklist] are empty (which is the default), then the receiver accepts all bundles. * If this stanza is not empty, the receiver accepts the bundle only if it contains only files that match the rules specified here but not those in the [bundleEnforcerBlacklist] stanza. * All rules are regular expressions. * No default.
BUNDLE ENFORCER DENY LIST OPTIONS
[bundleEnforcerBlacklist] <name> = <string> * Peers use this setting to make sure knowledge bundle sent by search heads and masters do not contain alien files. * This list overrides the [bundleEnforceWhitelist] stanza above. This means that the receiver removes the bundle if it contains any file that matches the rules specified here even if that file is allowed by [bundleEnforcerWhitelist]. * If this stanza is empty, then only [bundleEnforcerWhitelist] matters. * No default.
DISTRIBUTED SEARCH GROUP DEFINITIONS
# These settings are the definitions of the distributed search groups. A search # group is a set of search peers as identified by thier host:management-port. A # search can be directed to a search group using the splunk_server_group argument. # The search is dispatched to only the members of the group. #****************************************************************************** [distributedSearch:<splunk-server-group-name>] * <splunk-server-group-name> is the name of the Splunk server group that is defined in this stanza servers = <comma-separated list> * A list of search peers that are members of this group. * The list must use peer identifiers (i.e. hostname:port). default = <boolean> * Whether or not this group is the default group of peers against which all searches are run, unless a server group is not explicitly specified.
distsearch.conf.example
# Version 8.1.8 # # These are example configurations for distsearch.conf. Use this file to # configure distributed search. For all available attribute/value pairs, see # distsearch.conf.spec. # # There is NO DEFAULT distsearch.conf. # # To use one or more of these configurations, copy the configuration block into # distsearch.conf in $SPLUNK_HOME/etc/system/local/. You must restart Splunk # to enable configurations. # # To learn more about configuration files (including precedence) please see the # documentation located at # http://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/latest/Admin/Aboutconfigurationfiles [distributedSearch] servers = https://192.168.1.1:8059,https://192.168.1.2:8059 # This entry distributes searches to 192.168.1.1:8059,192.168.1.2:8059. # These machines will be contacted on port 8059 using https # Attributes not set here will use the defaults listed in distsearch.conf.spec. # this stanza controls the timing settings for connecting to a remote peer and # the send timeout [replicationSettings] connectionTimeout = 10 sendRcvTimeout = 60 # this stanza controls what files are replicated to the other peer each is a # regex [replicationWhitelist] allConf = *.conf # Mounted bundles example. # This example shows two distsearch.conf configurations, one for the search # head and another for each of the search head's search peers. It shows only # the attributes necessary to implement mounted bundles. # On a search head whose Splunk server name is "searcher01": [replicationSettings] ... replicationPolicy = mounted # On each search peer: [searchhead:searcher01] mounted_bundles = true bundles_location = /opt/shared_bundles/searcher01
deploymentclient.conf | eventdiscoverer.conf |
This documentation applies to the following versions of Splunk® Enterprise: 8.1.8
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