Network Traffic
The fields and tags in the Network Traffic data model describe flows of data across network infrastructure components.
Note: A dataset is a component of a data model. In versions of the Splunk platform prior to version 6.5.0, these were referred to as data model objects.
Tags used with Network Traffic event datasets
The following tags act as constraints to identify your events as being relevant to this data model. For more information, see How to use these reference tables.
Dataset name | Tag name |
---|---|
All_Traffic | network |
communicate |
Fields for Network Traffic event datasets
The following table lists the extracted and calculated fields for the event datasets in the model. Note that it does not include any inherited fields. For more information, see How to use these reference tables.
The key for using the column titled "Notes" or "Abbreviated list of example values" is as follows:
- Recommended: Add-on developers make their best effort attempts to map these event fields. If these fields are not populated, then the event is not very useful.
- Required: Add-on developers must map these event fields when using the pytest-splunk-addon to test for CIM compatibility. See pytest-splunk-addon documentation.
- Prescribed values: Permitted values that can populate the fields, which Splunk is using for a particular purpose. Other valid values exist, but Splunk is not relying on them.
- Other values: Other example values that you might see.
For even more examples, see NetworkTrafficFieldMapping.
Dataset name | Field name | Data type | Description | Abbreviated list of example values |
---|---|---|---|---|
All_Traffic | action
|
string | The action taken by the network device. |
|
All_Traffic | app
|
string | The application protocol of the traffic. | required for pytest-splunk-addon |
All_Traffic | bytes
|
number | Total count of bytes handled by this device/interface (bytes_in + bytes_out ).
|
recommended |
All_Traffic | bytes_in
|
number | How many bytes this device/interface received. | recommended |
All_Traffic | bytes_out
|
number | How many bytes this device/interface transmitted. | recommended |
All_Traffic | channel
|
number | The 802.11 channel used by a wireless network. | |
All_Traffic | dest
|
string | The destination of the network traffic (the remote host). You can alias this from more specific fields, such as dest_host , dest_ip , or dest_name .
|
|
All_Traffic | dest_bunit
|
string | These fields are automatically provided by asset and identity correlation features of applications like Splunk Enterprise Security. Do not define extractions for these fields when writing add-ons. | |
All_Traffic | dest_category
|
string | ||
All_Traffic | dest_interface
|
string | The interface that is listening remotely or receiving packets locally. Can also be referred to as the "egress interface." | |
All_Traffic | dest_ip
|
string | The IP address of the destination. | |
All_Traffic | dest_mac
|
string | The destination TCP/IP layer 2 Media Access Control (MAC) address of a packet's destination, such as 06:10:9f:eb:8f:14 . Note: Always force lower case on this field. Note: Always use colons instead of dashes, spaces, or no separator.
|
|
All_Traffic | dest_port
|
number | The destination port of the network traffic. Note: Do not translate the values of this field to strings ( tcp/80 is 80 , not http ). You can set up the corresponding string value in a dest_svc field by extending the data model.
|
recommended |
All_Traffic | dest_priority
|
string | The destination priority, if applicable. This field is automatically provided by asset and identity correlation features of applications like Splunk Enterprise Security. Do not define extractions for this field when writing add-ons. |
|
All_Traffic | dest_translated_ip
|
string | The NATed IPv4 or IPv6 address to which a packet has been sent. | |
All_Traffic | dest_translated_port
|
number | The NATed port to which a packet has been sent. Note: Do not translate the values of this field to strings ( tcp/80 is 80 , not http ).
|
|
All_Traffic | dest_zone
|
string | The network zone of the destination. | required for pytest-splunk-addon |
All_Traffic | direction
|
string | The direction the packet is traveling. | prescribed values:inbound , outbound
|
All_Traffic | duration
|
number | The amount of time for the completion of the network event, in seconds. | |
All_Traffic | dvc
|
string | The device that reported the traffic event. You can alias this from more specific fields, such as dvc_host , dvc_ip , or dvc_name .
|
|
All_Traffic | dvc_bunit
|
string | These fields are automatically provided by asset and identity correlation features of applications like Splunk Enterprise Security. Do not define extractions for these fields when writing add-ons. | |
All_Traffic | dvc_category
|
string | ||
All_Traffic | dvc_ip
|
string | The ip address of the device. | |
All_Traffic | dvc_mac
|
string | The device TCP/IP layer 2 Media Access Control (MAC) address of a packet's destination, such as 06:10:9f:eb:8f:14. Note: Always force lower case on this field and use colons instead of dashes, spaces, or no separator. | |
All_Traffic | dvc_priority
|
string | This field is automatically provided by asset and identity correlation features of applications like Splunk Enterprise Security. Do not define extractions for this field when writing add-ons. | |
All_Traffic | dvc_zone
|
string | The network zone of the device. | |
All_Traffic | flow_id
|
string | Unique identifier for this traffic stream, such as a netflow , jflow , or cflow .
|
|
All_Traffic | icmp_code
|
string | The RFC 2780 or RFC 4443 human-readable code value of the traffic, such as Destination Unreachable or Parameter Problem . See the ICMP Type Numbers and the ICMPv6 Type Numbers.
|
|
All_Traffic | icmp_type
|
number | The RFC 2780 or RFC 4443 numeric value of the traffic. See the ICMP Type Numbers and the ICMPv6 Type Numbers. | prescribed values:0 to 254
|
All_Traffic | packets
|
number | The total count of packets handled by this device/interface (packets_in + packets_out ).
|
|
All_Traffic | packets_in
|
number | The total count of packets received by this device/interface. | |
All_Traffic | packets_out
|
number | The total count of packets transmitted by this device/interface. | |
All_Traffic | process_id
|
string | The numeric identifier of the process (PID) or service generating the network traffic. | |
All_Traffic | protocol
|
string | The OSI layer 3 (network) protocol of the traffic observed, in lower case. For example, ip , appletalk , ipx .
|
|
All_Traffic | protocol_version
|
string | Version of the OSI layer 3 protocol. | |
All_Traffic | response_time
|
number | The amount of time it took to receive a response in the network event, if applicable. | |
All_Traffic | rule
|
string | The rule that defines the action that was taken in the network event. Note: This is a string value. Use a rule_id field for rule fields that are integer data types. The rule_id field is optional, so it is not included in this table.
|
recommended |
All_Traffic | session_id
|
string | The session identifier. Multiple transactions build a session. | |
All_Traffic | src
|
string | The source of the network traffic (the client requesting the connection). You can alias this from more specific fields, such as src_host , src_ip , or src_name .
|
|
All_Traffic | src_bunit
|
string | These fields are automatically provided by asset and identity correlation features of applications like Splunk Enterprise Security. Do not define extractions for these fields when writing add-ons. | |
All_Traffic | src_category
|
string | ||
All_Traffic | src_interface
|
string | The interface that is listening locally or sending packets remotely. Can also be referred to as the "ingress interface." | |
All_Traffic | src_ip
|
string | The ip address of the source. | |
All_Traffic | src_mac
|
string | The source TCP/IP layer 2 Media Access Control (MAC) address of a packet's destination, such as 06:10:9f:eb:8f:14 . Note: Always force lower case on this field. Note: Always use colons instead of dashes, spaces, or no separator.
|
|
All_Traffic | src_port
|
number | The source port of the network traffic. Note: Do not translate the values of this field to strings ( tcp/80 is 80 , not http ). You can set up the corresponding string value in the src_svc field.
|
recommended |
All_Traffic | src_priority
|
string | This field is automatically provided by asset and identity correlation features of applications like Splunk Enterprise Security. Do not define extractions for this field when writing add-ons. | |
All_Traffic | src_translated_ip
|
string | The NATed IPv4 or IPv6 address from which a packet has been sent.. | required for pytest-splunk-addon |
All_Traffic | src_translated_port
|
number | The NATed port from which a packet has been sent. Note: Do not translate the values of this field to strings ( tcp/80 is 80 , not http ).
|
|
All_Traffic | src_zone
|
string | The network zone of the source. | required for pytest-splunk-addon |
All_Traffic | ssid
|
string | The 802.11 service set identifier (ssid) assigned to a wireless session. | |
All_Traffic | tag
|
string | This automatically generated field is used to access tags from within data models. Do not define extractions for this field when writing add-ons. | |
All_Traffic | tcp_flag
|
string | The TCP flag(s) specified in the event. | prescribed values:SYN , ACK , FIN , RST , URG , or PSH .
|
All_Traffic | transport
|
string | The OSI layer 4 (transport) or internet layer protocol of the traffic observed, in lower case. |
|
All_Traffic | tos
|
string | The combination of source and destination IP ToS (type of service) values in the event. | |
All_Traffic | ttl
|
number | The "time to live" of a packet or diagram. | |
All_Traffic | user
|
string | The user that requested the traffic flow. | recommended |
All_Traffic | user_bunit
|
string | These fields are automatically provided by asset and identity correlation features of applications like Splunk Enterprise Security. Do not define extractions for these fields when writing add-ons. | |
All_Traffic | user_category
|
string | ||
All_Traffic | user_priority
|
string | ||
All_Traffic | vendor_account
|
string | The account associated with the network traffic. | |
All_Traffic | vendor_product
|
string | The vendor and product of the device generating the network event. This field can be automatically populated by vendor and product fields in your data.
|
recommended |
All_Traffic | vlan
|
string | The virtual local area network (VLAN) specified in the record. | |
All_Traffic | wifi
|
string | The wireless standard(s) in use, such as 802.11a , 802.11b , 802.11g , or 802.11n .
|
Network Sessions | Performance |
This documentation applies to the following versions of Splunk® Common Information Model Add-on: 4.17.0, 4.18.0, 4.18.1, 4.19.0, 4.20.0, 4.20.2
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