Intrusion Detection
The fields in the Intrusion Detection data model describe attack detection events gathered by network monitoring devices and apps.
Note: A dataset is a component of a data model. In versions of the Splunk platform prior to version 6.5.0, these were referred to as data model objects.
Difference between Network Traffic and Intrusion Detection data models
Both Network Traffic and Intrusion Detection data models describe the network traffic "allow" and "deny" events.
However the network traffic in the Network Traffic data model is allowed or denied based on simple network connection rules, which are using network parameters such as TCP headers, destination, ports, and so on. These rules are usually triggered when the network connection is being established.
The network traffic in the Intrusion Detection data model is allowed or denied based on more complex traffic patterns. Traffic is continuously monitored by the Intrusion Detection systems and may be denied passage in the middle of an existing connection based on known signatures or bad traffic patterns.
Tags used with Intrusion Detection event datasets
The following tags act as constraints to identify your events as being relevant to this data model. For more information, see How to use these reference tables.
Dataset name | Tag name |
---|---|
IDS_Attacks | ids |
attack |
Fields for Intrusion Detection event datasets
The following table lists the extracted and calculated fields for the event datasets in the model. Note that it does not include any inherited fields. For more information, see How to use these reference tables.
The key for using the column titled "Notes" or "Abbreviated list of example values" is as follows:
- Recommended: Add-on developers make their best effort attempts to map these event fields. If these fields are not populated, then the event is not very useful.
- Required: Add-on developers must map these event fields when using the pytest-splunk-addon to test for CIM compatibility. See pytest-splunk-addon documentation.
- Prescribed values: Permitted values that can populate the fields, which Splunk is using for a particular purpose. Other valid values exist, but Splunk is not relying on them.
- Other values: Other example values that you might see.
Dataset name | Field name | Data type | Description | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
IDS_Attacks | action
|
string | The action taken by the intrusion detection system (IDS). |
|
IDS_Attacks | category
|
string | The vendor-provided category of the triggered signature, such as spyware .This field is a string. Use a category_id field (not included in this data model) for category ID fields that are integer data types.
|
|
IDS_Attacks | dest
|
string | The destination of the attack detected by the intrusion detection system (IDS). You can alias this from more specific fields not included in this data model, such as dest_host , dest_ip , or dest_name .
|
recommended |
IDS_Attacks | dest_bunit
|
string | These fields are automatically provided by asset and identity correlation features of applications like Splunk Enterprise Security. Do not define extractions for these fields when writing add-ons. | |
IDS_Attacks | dest_category
|
string | ||
IDS_Attacks | dest_priority
|
string | ||
IDS_Attacks | dest_port
|
number | The destination port of the intrusion. | |
IDS_Attacks | dvc
|
string | The device that detected the intrusion event. You can alias this from more specific fields not included in this data model, such as dvc_host , dvc_ip , or dvc_name .
|
|
IDS_Attacks | dvc_bunit
|
string | These fields are automatically provided by asset and identity correlation features of applications like Splunk Enterprise Security. Do not define extractions for these fields when writing add-ons. | |
IDS_Attacks | dvc_category
|
string | ||
IDS_Attacks | dvc_priority
|
string | ||
IDS_Attacks | file_hash
|
string | A cryptographic identifier assigned to the file object affected by the event. | |
IDS_Attacks | file_name
|
string | The name of the file, such as notepad.exe .
|
|
IDS_Attacks | file_path
|
string | The path of the file, such as C:\\Windows\\System32\\notepad.exe .
|
|
IDS_Attacks | ids_type
|
string | The type of IDS that generated the event. |
|
IDS_Attacks | severity
|
string | The severity of the network protection event. This field is a string. Use a severity_id field (not included in this data model) for severity ID fields that are integer data types. Also, specific values are required for this field. Use vendor_severity for the vendor's own human readable severity strings, such as Good , Bad , and Really Bad .
|
|
IDS_Attacks | severity_id
|
string | The numeric or vendor specific severity indicator corresponding to the event severity. | |
IDS_Attacks | signature
|
string | The name of the intrusion detected on the client (the src ), such as PlugAndPlay_BO and JavaScript_Obfuscation_Fre .
|
|
IDS_Attacks | signature_id
|
string | The unique identifier or event code of the event signature. | |
IDS_Attacks | src
|
string | The source involved in the attack detected by the IDS. You can alias this from more specific fields not included in this data model, such as src_host , src_ip , or src_name .
|
recommended |
IDS_Attacks | src_bunit
|
string | These fields are automatically provided by asset and identity correlation features of applications like Splunk Enterprise Security. Do not define extractions for these fields when writing add-ons. | |
IDS_Attacks | src_category
|
string | ||
IDS_Attacks | src_priority
|
string | ||
IDS_Attacks | src_port
|
string | The port number of the source. | |
IDS_Attacks | tag
|
string | This automatically generated field is used to access tags from within datamodels. Do not define extractions for this field when writing add-ons. | |
IDS_Attacks | transport
|
string | The OSI layer 4 (transport) or internet layer protocol of the intrusion, in lower case. |
recommended
|
IDS_Attacks | user
|
string | The user involved with the intrusion detection event. | recommended |
IDS_Attacks | user_bunit
|
string | These fields are automatically provided by asset and identity correlation features of applications like Splunk Enterprise Security. Do not define extractions for these fields when writing add-ons. | |
IDS_Attacks | user_category
|
string | ||
IDS_Attacks | user_priority
|
string | ||
IDS_Attacks | vendor_product
|
string | The vendor and product name of the IDS or IPS system that detected the vulnerability, such as HP Tipping Point . This field can be automatically populated by vendor and product fields in your data.
|
recommended |
Interprocess Messaging | Inventory |
This documentation applies to the following versions of Splunk® Common Information Model Add-on: 5.0.1, 5.0.2, 5.1.0, 5.1.1, 5.1.2, 5.2.0, 5.3.1, 5.3.2, 6.0.0
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