Set up a load balancer with an HAProxy server

A Splunk SOAR (On-premises) cluster uses HAProxy as a load balancer to distribute requests between instances. Splunk SOAR (On-premises) supports the default version of HAProxy provided by the base CentOS and RHEL repositories.

You can use a different load balancer. Your load balancer must be configured to:

• provide round-robin balancing
• support SSL/TLS
• handle redirection from HTTP to HTTPS services.

The HA Proxy server that serves a Splunk SOAR (On-premises) cluster with the default configuration will encrypt traffic from clients to the proxy, and from the proxy to the Splunk SOAR (On-premises) nodes. The traffic to the Splunk SOAR (On-premises) nodes is sent over port 443, but the certificates of the Splunk SOAR (On-premises) nodes do not require validation.

If you use a different load balancer when creating a Splunk SOAR (On-premises) cluster, see Configuration files in the Reference section for an HAProxy configuration to use as an example.

1. Install and configure one of the supported operating systems according to your organization's requirements.
2. Update SELinux and any firewalls to allow access to the ports for HAProxy, and your Splunk SOAR (On-premises) cluster nodes.
3. Install HAProxy.

   yum install haproxy
4. Add SSL/TLS certificates to /etc/haproxy/certificates. These certificates are used to encrypt communications between the load balancer and clients.

   Do not use a self-signed certificate in a production environment for client communications.

5. Edit /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg. If the file does not exist, create it. Use the example file HAProxy Configuration as a guide. If you are creating an unprivileged cluster, make sure to include a directive for your custom HTTPS port such as:

   bind *:443 ssl crt /etc/haproxy/certificates no-sslv3 no-tlsv10 ciphers <ciphers go here>
   # for unprivileged installs, add another declaration
   bind *:<your https port> ssl crt /etc/haproxy/certificates no-sslv3

   The custom HTTPS port must be accessible to the load balancer. For example, if the port you are using for HTTPS for the Splunk SOAR (On-premises) cluster nodes is port 8443, you must also open port 8443 on the load balancer.

6. Set HAProxy to start when the system starts.

   systemctl enable haproxy.service
7. Start HAProxy.

   systemctl start haproxy.service

See also

• For general setup and information on HAProxy, see the HAProxy documentation on the HAProxy.org website.
• For specific information on SSL/TLS certificates, see the section about certs in the HAProxy Configuration Manual.