Splunk® Cloud Services

SPL2 Search Reference

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lookup command overview

The SPL2 lookup command enriches your source data with related information that is in a lookup dataset. Field-value pairs in your source data are matched with field-value pairs in a lookup dataset. You can either append to or replace the values in the source data with the values in the lookup dataset.

Syntax

The required syntax is in bold.

lookup <lookup-dataset> (<lookup-field> [AS <event-field>] )...
[ (OUTPUT | OUTPUTNEW) ( <lookup-destfield> [AS <event-destfield>] )...]

How the SPL2 lookup command works

The following lookup dataset, named products, contains product information and prices for a set of board and card games. For example:

product_id product_name price
DB-SG-G01 Mediocre Kingdoms 24.99
DC-SG-G02 Dream Crusher 39.99
FS-SG-G03 Final Sequel 24.99
WC-SH-G04 World of Cheese 24.99

The events contain the field productID. A search was run to summarize the total number of purchase transactions, the total number of products purchased, and the product IDs. The results are organized by ipaddress.

This is a sample of the search results. The products are identified by the productID.

ipaddress total_purchases total_products productID
107.3.146.207 72 3 DB-SG-G01

FS-SG-G03
WC-SH-G04

128.241.220.82 95 2 DB-SG-G01

DC-SG-G02

194.215.205.19 60 4 DB-SG-G01

DC-SG-G02
FS-SG-G03
WC-SH-G04

211.166.11.101 91 2 DB-SG-G01

WC-SH-G04

87.194.216.51 134 3 DC-SG-G02

FS-SG-G03
WC-SH-G04

You can use the lookup command to lookup the product_id in the products dataset, match that with the productID in the events, and return the product_name.

...| lookup products product_id AS productID OUTPUT product_name

The results would look like this:

ipaddress total_purchases total_products productID product_name
107.3.146.207 72 3 DB-SG-G01

FS-SG-G03
WC-SH-G04

Dream Crusher

Final Sequel
World of Cheese

128.241.220.82 95 2 DB-SG-G01

DC-SG-G02

Mediocre Kingdoms

Dream Crusher

194.215.205.19 60 4 DB-SG-G01

DC-SG-G02
FS-SG-G03
WC-SH-G04

Mediocre Kingdoms

Dream Crusher
Final Sequel
World of Cheese

211.166.11.101 91 2 DB-SG-G01

WC-SH-G04

Mediocre Kingdoms

World of Cheese

87.194.216.51 134 3 DC-SG-G02

FS-SG-G03
WC-SH-G04

Dream Crusher

Final Sequel
World of Cheese

See also

lookup command
lookup command syntax details
lookup command usage
lookup command examples
Last modified on 31 January, 2024
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This documentation applies to the following versions of Splunk® Cloud Services: current


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